下馬

See also: 下马

Chinese

		under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter	horse; surname
trad. (下馬)		下	馬
simp. (下马)		下	马

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiàmǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa⁶ maa⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hǎ-má / hā-má / hēe-má

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiàmǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siàmǎ
  - Wade–Giles: hsia⁴-ma³
  - Yale: syà-mǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahmaa
  - Palladius: сяма (sjama)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa⁶ maa⁵
  - Yale: hah máh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa⁶ maa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha⁶ ma⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haː²² maː¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-má
  - Tâi-lô: hǎ-má
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² mã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-má
  - Tâi-lô: hā-má
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haxmar
  - IPA (Taipei): /ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-má
  - Tâi-lô: hēe-má
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³/

Verb

下馬

(literary) to dismount from one's horse
(literary) to fall from one's horse

Derived terms

下馬威／下马威 (xiàmǎwēi)
下馬碑／下马碑 (xiàmǎbēi)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.