一年

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
いち
Grade: 1
ねん
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ねん [ìchíꜜnèǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [it͡ɕinẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

(いち)(ねん) • (ichinen) 

  1. A solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun (between 365.24 and 365.26 days depending on the point of reference)
    Synonym: (toshi)
  2. A period between set dates that mark a year, from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar
    Synonym: 一年間
    この一年(いちねん)(かえり)みる
    kono ichinen o kaerimiru
    look back on the year
  3. first year (student), freshmen
    Synonym: 一年生
  4. an unspecified year
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
ひと
Grade: 1
とせ
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) とせ [hìtóꜜtòsè] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [çito̞to̞se̞]

Noun

(ひと)(とせ) • (hitotose) 

  1. (a duration of) one year
  2. an unspecified year in the past
    一年(ひととせ)大地震(おおじしん)のあった(とき)...
    hitotose ōjishin no atta toki
    the year when the large earthquake happened...

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

一年 • (illyeon) (hangeul 일년)

  1. Hanja form? of 일년 (one year).
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