たちうち

Japanese

Etymology 1
Alternative spelling
太刀打ち

From 太刀(たち) (tachi) + 打(う)ち (uchi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 打(う)つ (utsu).”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) たちうち [tàchíúchí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ta̠t͡ɕiɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]

Noun

たちうち • (tachiuchi) 

  1. fighting with tachi (swords)
  2. (figurative, often used with negation) competition
Derived terms
  • 太刀(たち)打(う)ちの技(わざ) (tachiuchi no waza)

Verb

たちうちする • (tachiuchi suru) suru (stem たちうちし (tachiuchi suru shi), past たちうちした (tachiuchi suru shita))

  1. to fight with tachi (swords)
  2. (figurative) to compete
    彼(かれ)に太刀(たち)打(う)ちできない。
    Kare ni tachiuchi dekinai.
    I'm no match for him.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "たちうちする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") たちうちし tachiuchi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") たちうちし tachiuchi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") たちうちする tachiuchi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") たちうちする tachiuchi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") たちうちすれ tachiuchi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") たちうちせよ¹
たちうちしろ²		 tachiuchi seyo¹
tachiuchi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive たちうちされる tachiuchi sareru
Causative たちうちさせる
たちうちさす		 tachiuchi saseru
tachiuchi sasu
Potential たちうちできる tachiuchi dekiru
Volitional たちうちしよう tachiuchi shiyō
Negative たちうちしない tachiuchi shinai
Negative continuative たちうちせず tachiuchi sezu
Formal たちうちします tachiuchi shimasu
Perfective たちうちした tachiuchi shita
Conjunctive たちうちして tachiuchi shite
Hypothetical conditional たちうちすれば tachiuchi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2
Alternative spellings
立ち射ち
立射ち (dated)

From 立(た)ち (tachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 立(た)ち (tachi).”) + 射(う)ち (uchi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 打(う)つ (utsu).”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) たちうち [tàchíúchí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ta̠t͡ɕiɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]

Noun

たちうち • (tachiuchi) 

  1. shooting while standing
Synonyms

Verb

たちうちする • (tachiuchi suru) suru (stem たちうちし (tachiuchi suru shi), past たちうちした (tachiuchi suru shita))

  1. to shoot while standing
Conjugation
Conjugation of "たちうちする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") たちうちし tachiuchi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") たちうちし tachiuchi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") たちうちする tachiuchi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") たちうちする tachiuchi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") たちうちすれ tachiuchi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") たちうちせよ¹
たちうちしろ²		 tachiuchi seyo¹
tachiuchi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive たちうちされる tachiuchi sareru
Causative たちうちさせる
たちうちさす		 tachiuchi saseru
tachiuchi sasu
Potential たちうちできる tachiuchi dekiru
Volitional たちうちしよう tachiuchi shiyō
Negative たちうちしない tachiuchi shinai
Negative continuative たちうちせず tachiuchi sezu
Formal たちうちします tachiuchi shimasu
Perfective たちうちした tachiuchi shita
Conjunctive たちうちして tachiuchi shite
Hypothetical conditional たちうちすれば tachiuchi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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