しもふり

Japanese
Alternative spellings
霜降り
霜降

Etymology

From 霜(しも) (shimo) + 降(ふ)り (furi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 降(ふ)る (furu).”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) しもふり [shìmófúrí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɕimo̞ɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]

Noun

しもふり • (shimofuri) ←しもふり (simofuri)?

  1. speckled with white
  2. (cooking) blanching

Derived terms

Verb

しもふりする • (shimofuri suru) ←しもふり (simofuri)?suru (stem しもふりし (shimofuri suru shi), past しもふりした (shimofuri suru shita))

  1. (cooking) to blanch

Conjugation
Conjugation of "しもふりする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") しもふりし shimofuri shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") しもふりし shimofuri shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") しもふりする shimofuri suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") しもふりする shimofuri suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") しもふりすれ shimofuri sure
Meireikei ("imperative") しもふりせよ¹
しもふりしろ²		 shimofuri seyo¹
shimofuri shiro²
Key constructions
Passive しもふりされる shimofuri sareru
Causative しもふりさせる
しもふりさす		 shimofuri saseru
shimofuri sasu
Potential しもふりできる shimofuri dekiru
Volitional しもふりしよう shimofuri shiyō
Negative しもふりしない shimofuri shinai
Negative continuative しもふりせず shimofuri sezu
Formal しもふりします shimofuri shimasu
Perfective しもふりした shimofuri shita
Conjunctive しもふりして shimofuri shite
Hypothetical conditional しもふりすれば shimofuri sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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