ἐπιβαίνω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pi.bǎi̯.nɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.piˈbɛ.no/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.piˈβɛ.no/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.piˈve.no/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.piˈve.no/
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπιβαίνω | ἐπιβαίνεις | ἐπιβαίνει | ἐπιβαίνετον | ἐπιβαίνετον | ἐπιβαίνομεν | ἐπιβαίνετε | ἐπιβαίνουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπιβαίνω | ἐπιβαίνῃς | ἐπιβαίνῃ | ἐπιβαίνητον | ἐπιβαίνητον | ἐπιβαίνωμεν | ἐπιβαίνητε | ἐπιβαίνωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπιβαίνοιμῐ | ἐπιβαίνοις | ἐπιβαίνοι | ἐπιβαίνοιτον | ἐπιβαινοίτην | ἐπιβαίνοιμεν | ἐπιβαίνοιτε | ἐπιβαίνοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπίβαινε | ἐπιβαινέτω | ἐπιβαίνετον | ἐπιβαινέτων | ἐπιβαίνετε | ἐπιβαινόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπιβαίνομαι | ἐπιβαίνῃ, ἐπιβαίνει |
ἐπιβαίνεται | ἐπιβαίνεσθον | ἐπιβαίνεσθον | ἐπιβαινόμεθᾰ | ἐπιβαίνεσθε | ἐπιβαίνονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπιβαίνωμαι | ἐπιβαίνῃ | ἐπιβαίνηται | ἐπιβαίνησθον | ἐπιβαίνησθον | ἐπιβαινώμεθᾰ | ἐπιβαίνησθε | ἐπιβαίνωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπιβαινοίμην | ἐπιβαίνοιο | ἐπιβαίνοιτο | ἐπιβαίνοισθον | ἐπιβαινοίσθην | ἐπιβαινοίμεθᾰ | ἐπιβαίνοισθε | ἐπιβαίνοιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐπιβαίνου | ἐπιβαινέσθω | ἐπιβαίνεσθον | ἐπιβαινέσθων | ἐπιβαίνεσθε | ἐπιβαινέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπιβαίνειν | ἐπιβαίνεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπιβαίνων | ἐπιβαινόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐπιβαίνουσᾰ | ἐπιβαινομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐπιβαῖνον | ἐπιβαινόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐπέβαινον, ἐπεβαινόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπέβαινον | ἐπέβαινες | ἐπέβαινε(ν) | ἐπεβαίνετον | ἐπεβαινέτην | ἐπεβαίνομεν | ἐπεβαίνετε | ἐπέβαινον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεβαινόμην | ἐπεβαίνου | ἐπεβαίνετο | ἐπεβαίνεσθον | ἐπεβαινέσθην | ἐπεβαινόμεθᾰ | ἐπεβαίνεσθε | ἐπεβαίνοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπιβήσω | ἐπιβήσεις | ἐπιβήσει | ἐπιβήσετον | ἐπιβήσετον | ἐπιβήσομεν | ἐπιβήσετε | ἐπιβήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ἐπιβήσοιμῐ | ἐπιβήσοισ(θᾰ) | ἐπιβήσοι | ἐπιβήσοιτον | ἐπιβησοίτην | ἐπιβήσοιμεν | ἐπιβήσοιτε | ἐπιβήσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ἐπιβήσομαι | ἐπιβήσεαι | ἐπιβήσεται | ἐπιβήσεσθον | ἐπιβήσεσθον | ἐπιβησόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπιβήσεσθε | ἐπιβήσονται | ||||
optative | ἐπιβησοίμην | ἐπιβήσοιο | ἐπιβήσοιτο | ἐπιβήσοισθον | ἐπιβησοίσθην | ἐπιβησοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπιβήσοισθε | ἐπιβησοίᾰτο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπιβήσειν/ἐπιβησέμεν(αι)/ἐπιβησμέναι | ἐπιβήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπιβήσων | ἐπιβησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐπιβήσουσᾰ | ἐπιβησομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐπιβῆσον | ἐπιβησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐπέβησᾰ, ἐπεβησᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπέβησᾰ | ἐπέβησᾰς | ἐπέβησε(ν) | ἐπεβήσᾰτον | ἐπεβησᾰ́την | ἐπεβήσᾰμεν | ἐπεβήσᾰτε | ἐπέβησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπιβήσω | ἐπιβήσῃς | ἐπιβήσῃ | ἐπιβήσητον | ἐπιβήσητον | ἐπιβήσωμεν | ἐπιβήσητε / ἐπιβήσετε | ἐπιβήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπιβήσαιμῐ | ἐπιβήσειᾰς, ἐπιβήσαις |
ἐπιβήσειε(ν), ἐπιβήσαι |
ἐπιβήσαιτον | ἐπιβησαίτην | ἐπιβήσαιμεν | ἐπιβήσαιτε | ἐπιβήσειᾰν, ἐπιβήσαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπίβησον | ἐπιβησᾰ́τω | ἐπιβήσᾰτον | ἐπιβησᾰ́των | ἐπιβήσᾰτε | ἐπιβησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπεβησᾰ́μην | ἐπεβήσω | ἐπεβήσᾰτο / ἐπεβήσετο | ἐπεβήσᾰσθον | ἐπεβησᾰ́σθην | ἐπεβησᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐπεβήσᾰσθε | ἐπεβήσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπιβήσωμαι | ἐπιβήσῃ | ἐπιβήσηται | ἐπιβήσησθον | ἐπιβήσησθον | ἐπιβησώμεθᾰ | ἐπιβήσησθε | ἐπιβήσωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπιβησαίμην | ἐπιβήσαιο | ἐπιβήσαιτο | ἐπιβήσαισθον | ἐπιβησαίσθην | ἐπιβησαίμεθᾰ | ἐπιβήσαισθε | ἐπιβήσαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐπίβησαι/ἐπιβήσεο | ἐπιβησᾰ́σθω | ἐπιβήσᾰσθον | ἐπιβησᾰ́σθων | ἐπιβήσᾰσθε | ἐπιβησᾰ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπιβῆσαι | ἐπιβήσᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπιβήσᾱς | ἐπιβησᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐπιβήσᾱσᾰ | ἐπιβησᾰμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐπιβῆσᾰν | ἐπιβησᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπέβην | ἐπέβης | ἐπέβη | ἐπέβητον | ἐπεβήτην | ἐπέβημεν | ἐπέβητε | ἐπέβησᾰν / ἐπέβαν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπιβῶ, ἐπιβῶμῐ |
ἐπιβῇς, ἐπιβῇσθᾰ |
ἐπιβῇ, ἐπιβῇσῐ |
ἐπιβῆτον | ἐπιβῆτον | ἐπιβῶμεν / ἐπιβείομεν / ἐπιβήομεν | ἐπιβῆτε | ἐπιβῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπιβαίην | ἐπιβαίης | ἐπιβαίη | ἐπιβαῖτον | ἐπιβαίτην | ἐπιβαῖμεν | ἐπιβαῖτε | ἐπιβαῖεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπίβηθῐ | ἐπιβήτω | ἐπίβητον | ἐπιβήτων | ἐπίβητε | ἐπιβᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπιβᾰ́μεν(αι)/ἐπιβήμεν(αι)/ἐπιβῆναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπιβᾱ́ς | |||||||||||
f | ἐπιβᾶσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπιβᾰ́ν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ἐπιβέβηκᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπιβέβηκᾰ | ἐπιβέβηκᾰς | ἐπιβέβηκε(ν) | ἐπιβεβήκᾰτον | ἐπιβεβήκᾰτον | ἐπιβεβήκᾰμεν | ἐπιβεβήκᾰτε | ἐπιβεβήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπιβεβήκω | ἐπιβεβήκῃς | ἐπιβεβήκῃ | ἐπιβεβήκητον | ἐπιβεβήκητον | ἐπιβεβήκωμεν | ἐπιβεβήκητε | ἐπιβεβήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπιβεβήκοιμῐ, ἐπιβεβηκοίην |
ἐπιβεβήκοις, ἐπιβεβηκοίης |
ἐπιβεβήκοι, ἐπιβεβηκοίη |
ἐπιβεβήκοιτον | ἐπιβεβηκοίτην | ἐπιβεβήκοιμεν | ἐπιβεβήκοιτε | ἐπιβεβήκοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπιβέβηκε | ἐπιβεβηκέτω | ἐπιβεβήκετον | ἐπιβεβηκέτων | ἐπιβεβήκετε | ἐπιβεβηκόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπιβεβηκέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπιβεβηκώς | |||||||||||
f | ἐπιβεβηκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπιβεβηκός | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Further reading
- “ἐπιβαίνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐπιβαίνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐπιβαίνω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐπιβαίνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἐπιβαίνω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1910 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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