ἁρμός
See also: αρμός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmós, from the root *h₂er- (“to fit together, join”), whence also ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “join, fit together”). Compare Sanskrit ईर्म (īrmá, “arm, forequarter”), Latin armus (“shoulder, forequarter”), Old Prussian irmo (“arm”), Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”) (> English arm).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /har.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)arˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /arˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /arˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /arˈmos/
Noun
ἁρμός • (harmós) m (genitive ἁρμοῦ); second declension
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ἁρμός ho harmós |
τὼ ἁρμώ tṑ harmṓ |
οἱ ἁρμοί hoi harmoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἁρμοῦ toû harmoû |
τοῖν ἁρμοῖν toîn harmoîn |
τῶν ἁρμῶν tôn harmôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἁρμῷ tôi harmôi |
τοῖν ἁρμοῖν toîn harmoîn |
τοῖς ἁρμοῖς toîs harmoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ἁρμόν tòn harmón |
τὼ ἁρμώ tṑ harmṓ |
τοὺς ἁρμούς toùs harmoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἁρμέ harmé |
ἁρμώ harmṓ |
ἁρμοί harmoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Synonyms
- (anatomical joint): ἄρθρον n (árthron)
Descendants
Further reading
- “ἁρμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἁρμός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
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