ἀροτήρ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀρόω (aróō, “I plow”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, masculine agent noun suffix). See also ἄροτρον (árotron).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.ro.tɛ̌ːr/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.roˈte̝r/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.roˈtir/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.roˈtir/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.roˈtir/
Noun
ἀροτήρ • (arotḗr) m (genitive ἀροτῆρος); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ἀροτήρ ho arotḗr |
τὼ ἀροτῆρε tṑ arotêre |
οἱ ἀροτῆρες hoi arotêres | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἀροτῆρος toû arotêros |
τοῖν ἀροτήροιν toîn arotḗroin |
τῶν ἀροτήρων tôn arotḗrōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἀροτῆρῐ tôi arotêri |
τοῖν ἀροτήροιν toîn arotḗroin |
τοῖς ἀροτῆρσῐ / ἀροτῆρσῐν toîs arotêrsi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ἀροτῆρᾰ tòn arotêra |
τὼ ἀροτῆρε tṑ arotêre |
τοὺς ἀροτῆρᾰς toùs arotêras | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἀροτήρ arotḗr |
ἀροτῆρε arotêre |
ἀροτῆρες arotêres | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “ἀροτήρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀροτήρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἀροτήρ”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἀροτήρ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀροτήρ in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἀροτήρ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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