ἀμαυρόω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.mau̯.ró.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.mawˈro.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.maˈβro.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.maˈvro.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.maˈvro.o/
Conjugation
Present: ἀμαυρῶ, ἀμαυροῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀμαυρῶ | ἀμαυροῖς | ἀμαυροῖ | ἀμαυροῦτον | ἀμαυροῦτον | ἀμαυροῦμεν | ἀμαυροῦτε | ἀμαυροῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἀμαυρῶ | ἀμαυροῖς | ἀμαυροῖ | ἀμαυρῶτον | ἀμαυρῶτον | ἀμαυρῶμεν | ἀμαυρῶτε | ἀμαυρῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀμαυροίην, ἀμαυροῖμῐ |
ἀμαυροίης, ἀμαυροῖς |
ἀμαυροίη, ἀμαυροῖ |
ἀμαυροῖτον, ἀμαυροίητον |
ἀμαυροίτην, ἀμαυροιήτην |
ἀμαυροῖμεν, ἀμαυροίημεν |
ἀμαυροῖτε, ἀμαυροίητε |
ἀμαυροῖεν, ἀμαυροίησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἀμαύρου | ἀμαυρούτω | ἀμαυροῦτον | ἀμαυρούτων | ἀμαυροῦτε | ἀμαυρούντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀμαυροῦμαι | ἀμαυροῖ | ἀμαυροῦται | ἀμαυροῦσθον | ἀμαυροῦσθον | ἀμαυρούμεθᾰ | ἀμαυροῦσθε | ἀμαυροῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἀμαυρῶμαι | ἀμαυροῖ | ἀμαυρῶται | ἀμαυρῶσθον | ἀμαυρῶσθον | ἀμαυρώμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρῶσθε | ἀμαυρῶνται | |||||
optative | ἀμαυροίμην | ἀμαυροῖο | ἀμαυροῖτο | ἀμαυροῖσθον | ἀμαυροίσθην | ἀμαυροίμεθᾰ | ἀμαυροῖσθε | ἀμαυροῖντο | |||||
imperative | ἀμαυροῦ | ἀμαυρούσθω | ἀμαυροῦσθον | ἀμαυρούσθων | ἀμαυροῦσθε | ἀμαυρούσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἀμαυροῦν | ἀμαυροῦσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἀμαυρῶν | ἀμαυρούμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἀμαυροῦσᾰ | ἀμαυρουμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἀμαυροῦν | ἀμαυρούμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἠμαύρουν, ἠμαυρούμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠμαύρουν | ἠμαύρους | ἠμαύρου | ἠμαυροῦτον | ἠμαυρούτην | ἠμαυροῦμεν | ἠμαυροῦτε | ἠμαύρουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠμαυρούμην | ἠμαυροῦ | ἠμαυροῦτο | ἠμαυροῦσθον | ἠμαυρούσθην | ἠμαυρούμεθᾰ | ἠμαυροῦσθε | ἠμαυροῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ἀμαυρώσω, ἀμαυρώσομαι, ἀμαυρωθησήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀμαυρώσω | ἀμαυρώσεις | ἀμαυρώσει | ἀμαυρώσετον | ἀμαυρώσετον | ἀμαυρώσομεν | ἀμαυρώσετε | ἀμαυρώσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ἀμαυρώσοιμῐ | ἀμαυρώσοις | ἀμαυρώσοι | ἀμαυρώσοιτον | ἀμαυρωσοίτην | ἀμαυρώσοιμεν | ἀμαυρώσοιτε | ἀμαυρώσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ἀμαυρώσομαι | ἀμαυρώσῃ, ἀμαυρώσει |
ἀμαυρώσεται | ἀμαυρώσεσθον | ἀμαυρώσεσθον | ἀμαυρωσόμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρώσεσθε | ἀμαυρώσονται | ||||
optative | ἀμαυρωσοίμην | ἀμαυρώσοιο | ἀμαυρώσοιτο | ἀμαυρώσοισθον | ἀμαυρωσοίσθην | ἀμαυρωσοίμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρώσοισθε | ἀμαυρώσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ἀμαυρωθησήσομαι | ἀμαυρωθησήσῃ | ἀμαυρωθησήσεται | ἀμαυρωθησήσεσθον | ἀμαυρωθησήσεσθον | ἀμαυρωθησησόμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρωθησήσεσθε | ἀμαυρωθησήσονται | ||||
optative | ἀμαυρωθησησοίμην | ἀμαυρωθησήσοιο | ἀμαυρωθησήσοιτο | ἀμαυρωθησήσοισθον | ἀμαυρωθησησοίσθην | ἀμαυρωθησησοίμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρωθησήσοισθε | ἀμαυρωθησήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἀμαυρώσειν | ἀμαυρώσεσθαι | ἀμαυρωθησήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἀμαυρώσων | ἀμαυρωσόμενος | ἀμαυρωθησησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ἀμαυρώσουσᾰ | ἀμαυρωσομένη | ἀμαυρωθησησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ἀμαυρῶσον | ἀμαυρωσόμενον | ἀμαυρωθησησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἠμαύρωσᾰ, ἠμαυρωσᾰ́μην, ἠμαυρώθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠμαύρωσᾰ | ἠμαύρωσᾰς | ἠμαύρωσε(ν) | ἠμαυρώσᾰτον | ἠμαυρωσᾰ́την | ἠμαυρώσᾰμεν | ἠμαυρώσᾰτε | ἠμαύρωσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἀμαυρώσω | ἀμαυρώσῃς | ἀμαυρώσῃ | ἀμαυρώσητον | ἀμαυρώσητον | ἀμαυρώσωμεν | ἀμαυρώσητε | ἀμαυρώσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀμαυρώσαιμῐ | ἀμαυρώσειᾰς, ἀμαυρώσαις |
ἀμαυρώσειε(ν), ἀμαυρώσαι |
ἀμαυρώσαιτον | ἀμαυρωσαίτην | ἀμαυρώσαιμεν | ἀμαυρώσαιτε | ἀμαυρώσειᾰν, ἀμαυρώσαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἀμαύρωσον | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́τω | ἀμαυρώσᾰτον | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́των | ἀμαυρώσᾰτε | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἠμαυρωσᾰ́μην | ἠμαυρώσω | ἠμαυρώσᾰτο | ἠμαυρώσᾰσθον | ἠμαυρωσᾰ́σθην | ἠμαυρωσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἠμαυρώσᾰσθε | ἠμαυρώσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἀμαυρώσωμαι | ἀμαυρώσῃ | ἀμαυρώσηται | ἀμαυρώσησθον | ἀμαυρώσησθον | ἀμαυρωσώμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρώσησθε | ἀμαυρώσωνται | |||||
optative | ἀμαυρωσαίμην | ἀμαυρώσαιο | ἀμαυρώσαιτο | ἀμαυρώσαισθον | ἀμαυρωσαίσθην | ἀμαυρωσαίμεθᾰ | ἀμαυρώσαισθε | ἀμαυρώσαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἀμαύρωσαι | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́σθω | ἀμαυρώσᾰσθον | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́σθων | ἀμαυρώσᾰσθε | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἠμαυρώθην | ἠμαυρώθης | ἠμαυρώθη | ἠμαυρώθητον | ἠμαυρωθήτην | ἠμαυρώθημεν | ἠμαυρώθητε | ἠμαυρώθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἀμαυρωθῶ | ἀμαυρωθῇς | ἀμαυρωθῇ | ἀμαυρωθῆτον | ἀμαυρωθῆτον | ἀμαυρωθῶμεν | ἀμαυρωθῆτε | ἀμαυρωθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀμαυρωθείην | ἀμαυρωθείης | ἀμαυρωθείη | ἀμαυρωθεῖτον, ἀμαυρωθείητον |
ἀμαυρωθείτην, ἀμαυρωθειήτην |
ἀμαυρωθεῖμεν, ἀμαυρωθείημεν |
ἀμαυρωθεῖτε, ἀμαυρωθείητε |
ἀμαυρωθεῖεν, ἀμαυρωθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἀμαυρώθητῐ | ἀμαυρωθήτω | ἀμαυρώθητον | ἀμαυρωθήτων | ἀμαυρώθητε | ἀμαυρωθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἀμαυρῶσαι | ἀμαυρώσᾰσθαι | ἀμαυρωθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἀμαυρώσᾱς | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́μενος | ἀμαυρωθείς | |||||||||
f | ἀμαυρώσᾱσᾰ | ἀμαυρωσᾰμένη | ἀμαυρωθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | ἀμαυρῶσᾰν | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́μενον | ἀμαυρωθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἀμαύρωσᾰ, ἀμαυρωσᾰ́μην, ἀμαυρώθην (unaugmented)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀμαύρωσᾰ | ἀμαύρωσᾰς | ἀμαύρωσε(ν) | ἀμαυρώσᾰτον | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́την | ἀμαυρώσᾰμεν | ἀμαυρώσᾰτε | ἀμαύρωσᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́μην | ἀμαυρώσω | ἀμαυρώσᾰτο | ἀμαυρώσᾰσθον | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́σθην | ἀμαυρωσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἀμαυρώσᾰσθε | ἀμαυρώσᾰντο | ||||
passive | indicative | ἀμαυρώθην | ἀμαυρώθης | ἀμαυρώθη | ἀμαυρώθητον | ἀμαυρωθήτην | ἀμαυρώθημεν | ἀμαυρώθητε | ἀμαυρώθησᾰν | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ἠμαύρωκᾰ, ἠμαύρωμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠμαύρωκᾰ | ἠμαύρωκᾰς | ἠμαύρωκε(ν) | ἠμαυρώκᾰτον | ἠμαυρώκᾰτον | ἠμαυρώκᾰμεν | ἠμαυρώκᾰτε | ἠμαυρώκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἠμαυρώκω | ἠμαυρώκῃς | ἠμαυρώκῃ | ἠμαυρώκητον | ἠμαυρώκητον | ἠμαυρώκωμεν | ἠμαυρώκητε | ἠμαυρώκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἠμαυρώκοιμῐ, ἠμαυρωκοίην |
ἠμαυρώκοις, ἠμαυρωκοίης |
ἠμαυρώκοι, ἠμαυρωκοίη |
ἠμαυρώκοιτον | ἠμαυρωκοίτην | ἠμαυρώκοιμεν | ἠμαυρώκοιτε | ἠμαυρώκοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἠμαύρωκε | ἠμαυρωκέτω | ἠμαυρώκετον | ἠμαυρωκέτων | ἠμαυρώκετε | ἠμαυρωκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠμαύρωμαι | ἠμαύρωσαι | ἠμαύρωται | ἠμαύρωσθον | ἠμαύρωσθον | ἠμαυρώμεθᾰ | ἠμαύρωσθε | ἠμαύρωνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἠμαυρωμένος ὦ | ἠμαυρωμένος ᾖς | ἠμαυρωμένος ᾖ | ἠμαυρωμένω ἦτον | ἠμαυρωμένω ἦτον | ἠμαυρωμένοι ὦμεν | ἠμαυρωμένοι ἦτε | ἠμαυρωμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἠμαυρωμένος εἴην | ἠμαυρωμένος εἴης | ἠμαυρωμένος εἴη | ἠμαυρωμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἠμαυρωμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἠμαυρωμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἠμαυρωμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἠμαυρωμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἠμαύρωσο | ἠμαυρώσθω | ἠμαύρωσθον | ἠμαυρώσθων | ἠμαύρωσθε | ἠμαυρώσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἠμαυρωκέναι | ἠμαυρῶσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἠμαυρωκώς | ἠμαυρωμένος | ||||||||||
f | ἠμαυρωκυῖᾰ | ἠμαυρωμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἠμαυρωκός | ἠμαυρωμένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ἠμαυρώκειν, ἠμαυρώμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠμαυρώκειν, ἠμαυρώκη |
ἠμαυρώκεις, ἠμαυρώκης |
ἠμαυρώκει(ν) | ἠμαυρώκετον | ἠμαυρωκέτην | ἠμαυρώκεμεν | ἠμαυρώκετε | ἠμαυρώκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠμαυρώμην | ἠμαύρωσο | ἠμαύρωτο | ἠμαύρωσθον | ἠμαυρώσθην | ἠμαυρώμεθᾰ | ἠμαύρωσθε | ἠμαύρωντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Further reading
- “ἀμαυρόω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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