ἀκιδωτός

See also: ακιδωτός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀκίς (akís, “barb, point”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.ki.dɔː.tós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.ki.doˈtos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/

Adjective

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (akidōtós) m (feminine ᾰ̓κῐδωτή, neuter ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν); first/second declension

barbed, pointed
provided with fishhooks

Inflection

First and second declension of ᾰ̓κῐδωτός; ᾰ̓κῐδωτή; ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτός akidōtós	ᾰ̓κῐδωτή akidōtḗ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ akidōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί akidōtoí	ᾰ̓κῐδωταί akidōtaí	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ akidōtá
Genitive	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ akidōtoû	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῆς akidōtês	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ akidōtoû	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖν akidōtaîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν akidōtôn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν akidōtôn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν akidōtôn
Dative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ akidōtôi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῇ akidōtêi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ akidōtôi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖν akidōtaîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς akidōtoîs	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖς akidōtaîs	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς akidōtoîs
Accusative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón	ᾰ̓κῐδωτήν akidōtḗn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ akidōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς akidōtoús	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ς akidōtā́s	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ akidōtá
Vocative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ akidōté	ᾰ̓κῐδωτή akidōtḗ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ akidōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί akidōtoí	ᾰ̓κῐδωταί akidōtaí	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ akidōtá
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶς akidōtôs			ᾰ̓κῐδωτότερος akidōtóteros			ᾰ̓κῐδωτότᾰτος akidōtótatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

Greek: ακιδωτός (akidotós)

Noun

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (akidōtós) m (genitive ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ); second declension

nailwort (Paronychia capitata)
Synonym: παρωνυχία (parōnukhía)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός; τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός ho akidōtós	τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ tṑ akidōtṓ	οἱ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί hoi akidōtoí
Genitive	τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ toû akidōtoû	τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν toîn akidōtoîn	τῶν ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν tôn akidōtôn
Dative	τῷ ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ tôi akidōtôi	τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν toîn akidōtoîn	τοῖς ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς toîs akidōtoîs
Accusative	τὸν ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν tòn akidōtón	τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ tṑ akidōtṓ	τοὺς ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς toùs akidōtoús
Vocative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ akidōté	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί akidōtoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

“ἀκιδωτός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
ἀκιδωτός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
ἀκιδωτός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)

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