ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ

Manchu

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Mongol [Term?]. Compare Mongolian гацаан (gacaan, oblique of гацаа (gacaa, “village”)).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /qä.ʃän/

Noun

ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ • (gašan)

  1. village
    • 1775, 『カラフトナヨロ惣乙名文書』第二文書 北海道大学付属図書館蔵　乾隆四十年三月二十日 [Karafuto Nayoro Documents, No.2 Document (in Manchu language)]:
      ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ ᡳ
      ᡩᠠ
      ᡨᡠ᠋ᠰᠣᡴᡠᡵᡩᡝ᠋ᠩᡤᡳ
      chief of the village Tusokurdenggi
    • 1848, Pu Songling, translated by Jakdan, Sonjofi ubaliyambuha liyoo zhai zhi i bithe [Selected Short Stories by Liao Zhai in translation]:
      ᠮᡳᠨᡳ
      ᡝᠮᡠ
      ᡶᡝ
      ᡤᡠᠴᡠ
      ᠪᡳᡶᡳ᠈
      ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᡳ
      ᡝᠮᡤᡳ
      ᡝᠮᡠ
      ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ
      ᡩᡝ
      ᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ᠉
      mini emu fe gucu bifi, amban-i emgi emu gašan de tembi.
      An old friend of mine lives in a village together with the adults.
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