ᠮᡠᡴᡝ

Manchu

Etymology

From Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /⁠muke⁠/), from Proto-Tungusic *mū, which often compared with Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Korean 물 (mul, “water”), Goguryeo 買 (*me, “river; water”) and Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”). Cognate with Bala 木克, Evenki мӯ (mū), Even мӯ (mū), Oroqen mu꞉, Negidal мӯ, Oroch мӯ, Orok мӯ.

Pronunciation

(standard) IPA^(key): [mu.kʰə]
(Alcuka) IPA^(key): [mu.xo]
(Sibe) IPA^(key): [mu.kʰu]
(Peking) IPA^(key): [mu.kʰə]
(Ningguta) IPA^(key): [mu.kʰə]

Noun

ᠮᡠᡴᡝ • (muke)

water

Descendants

→ Korean: 우케 (uke)

References

Liliya M. Gorelova, Manchu Grammar (2002, part 8), page 114

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