ဘဲ
Burmese
Etymology 1
From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *bay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛ́/
- Romanization: MLCTS: bhai: • ALA-LC: bhai • BGN/PCGN: bè: • Okell: bè
Noun
ဘဲ • (bhai:) (classifier ကောင်)
Derived terms
- ငါးဘဲဖြူ (nga:bhai:hpru)
- တောဘဲ (tau:bhai:)
- ဘဲငန်း (bhai:ngan:)
- ဘဲစားဘဲချေ (bhai:ca:bhai:hkye)
- ဘဲတောင် (bhai:taung)
- ဘဲနှုတ်သီး (bhai:hnutsi:)
- ဘဲမြီး (bhai:mri:)
- ဘဲလိပ် (bhai:lip)
- ဘဲဥ (bhai:u.)
- ဘဲဥပုံ (bhai:u.pum)
- ဘဲဥအိုး (bhai:u.ui:)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
- ပဲ (pai:) — rare
Pronunciation
- Phonetic respellings: ဗဲ, ဖဲ
- IPA(key): /bɛ́/, /pʰɛ́/
- Romanization: MLCTS: bhai: • ALA-LC: bhai • BGN/PCGN: bè:/hpè: • Okell: hpè/hpè
Postposition
ဘဲ • (bhai:)
- without (not doing or not having done something)
- ထီး မပါဘဲ ဘယ်တော့မှ မသွားပါဘူး
- hti: ma.pabhai: bhaitau.hma. ma.swa:pabhu:
- He never leaves without taking his umbrella.
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
- ပဲ (pai:) — rare
Pronunciation
- Phonetic respellings: ဗဲ, ဖဲ
- IPA(key): /bɛ́/, /pʰɛ́/
- Romanization: MLCTS: bhai: • ALA-LC: bhai • BGN/PCGN: bè:/hpè: • Okell: hpè/hpè
Particle
ဘဲ • (bhai:)
- Used after any sentence element or an entire sentence to add emphasis, indeed, really
- ဒီမှာဘဲ နေရ်ခဲ့
- dihmabhai: nerhkai.
- Stay right here!
- ခင်ဗျာ့သူငယ်ချင်းဘဲ ရေးတာလား
- hkangbya.su-ngaihkyang:bhai: re:tala:
- Was it your friend who wrote it?
- သိတာပေါ့ ကျွန်တော့် ညီတဝမ်းကွဲဘဲ
- si.tapau. kywantau. nyita.wam:kwai:bhai:
- Of course I know him, he’s my cousin!
Etymology 4
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
See also
Further reading
- “ဘဲ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
- Okell, John (1969) A Reference Grammar of Colloquial Burmese, London: Oxford University Press, pages 294–97
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