ฯลฯ

Thai

Pronunciation

Orthographic		ฯลฯ ǂ l ǂ
Phonemic		ละ l a	และ-อื่น-อื่น æ l a – ɒ ụ̄ ˋ n – ɒ ụ̄ ˋ n	ละ-ถึง l a – tʰ ụ ŋ
Romanization	Paiboon	lá	lɛ́-ʉ̀ʉn-ʉ̀ʉn	lá-tʉ̌ng
Romanization	Royal Institute	la	lae-uen-uen	la-thueng
(standard) IPA^(key)		/laʔ˦˥/^(R)	/lɛʔ˦˥.ʔɯːn˨˩.ʔɯːn˨˩/^(R)	/la˦˥.tʰɯŋ˩˩˦/^(R)

Punctuation mark

ฯลฯ

et cetera.
(dated) from … to …

Usage notes

Use it like etc in English. Read as ละ (lá) or และอื่น ๆ (lɛ́-ʉ̀ʉn-ʉ̀ʉn).
Use it as ellipsis or dash between range, such as ก ฯลฯ ฮ. Read as ละถึง (lá-tʉ̌ng).

See also

ฯเปฯ
ฯพณฯ (pá-ná-tân)
៘ (laʼ) (Khmer)

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