அளவு

Tamil

Etymology

From அள (aḷa, to measure, to weigh) + -வு (-vu). Cognate with Malayalam അളവ് (aḷavŭ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɐɭɐʋʊ/, [ɐɭɐʋɯ]

Noun

அளவு • (aḷavu)

  1. amount, quantity
  2. size, dimension, measure, number
    Synonym: பரிமாணம் (parimāṇam)
  3. (music) a variety of duration of time-measure consisting of three mātrās
  4. opportunity, favourable occasion
    Synonym: சமயம் (camayam)
  5. quality, nature
    Synonym: தன்மை (taṉmai)
  6. revenue survey
    Synonym: நிலவளவு (nilavaḷavu)
  7. limit
  8. knowledge, wisdom
    Synonym: ஞானம் (ñāṉam)

Declension

u-stem declension of அளவு (aḷavu)
Singular Plural
Nominative அளவு
aḷavu
அளவுகள்
aḷavukaḷ
Vocative அளவே
aḷavē
அளவுகளே
aḷavukaḷē
Accusative அளவை
aḷavai
அளவுகளை
aḷavukaḷai
Dative அளவுக்கு
aḷavukku
அளவுகளுக்கு
aḷavukaḷukku
Genitive அளவுடைய
aḷavuṭaiya
அளவுகளுடைய
aḷavukaḷuṭaiya
Singular Plural
Nominative அளவு
aḷavu
அளவுகள்
aḷavukaḷ
Vocative அளவே
aḷavē
அளவுகளே
aḷavukaḷē
Accusative அளவை
aḷavai
அளவுகளை
aḷavukaḷai
Dative அளவுக்கு
aḷavukku
அளவுகளுக்கு
aḷavukaḷukku
Benefactive அளவுக்காக
aḷavukkāka
அளவுகளுக்காக
aḷavukaḷukkāka
Genitive 1 அளவுடைய
aḷavuṭaiya
அளவுகளுடைய
aḷavukaḷuṭaiya
Genitive 2 அளவின்
aḷaviṉ
அளவுகளின்
aḷavukaḷiṉ
Locative 1 அளவில்
aḷavil
அளவுகளில்
aḷavukaḷil
Locative 2 அளவிடம்
aḷaviṭam
அளவுகளிடம்
aḷavukaḷiṭam
Sociative 1 அளவோடு
aḷavōṭu
அளவுகளோடு
aḷavukaḷōṭu
Sociative 2 அளவுடன்
aḷavuṭaṉ
அளவுகளுடன்
aḷavukaḷuṭaṉ
Instrumental அளவால்
aḷavāl
அளவுகளால்
aḷavukaḷāl
Ablative அளவிலிருந்து
aḷaviliruntu
அளவுகளிலிருந்து
aḷavukaḷiliruntu

Derived terms

  • சுற்றளவு (cuṟṟaḷavu)

Adverb

அளவு • (aḷavu)

  1. until, only so far, so much
    Synonym: மட்டும் (maṭṭum)

Postposition

அளவு • (aḷavu)

  1. from
    Synonym: தொடங்கி (toṭaṅki)

References

  • University of Madras (1924–1936) “அளவு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
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