ম’হ

See also: মহ

Assamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit মহিষ (mahiṣa), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *maźʰiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰišás, from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂sós, from *méǵh₂s. Cognate with Bengali মোষ (mōś), Odia ମଇଁଷି (môĩṣi), Hindustani بھینس / भैंस (bha͠is), Sylheti ꠜꠂꠍ (bois).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /moʱ/

Noun

ম’হ • (möh)

  1. buffalo

Classifier

Male = -টো, female = -জনী.

Declension

Declension of ম’হ
nominative ম’হ / ম’হে
möh / möhe
genitive ম’হৰ
möhor
nominative ম’হ / ম’হে
möh / möhe
accusative ম’হ / ম’হক
möh / möhok
dative ম’হলৈ
möholoi
terminative ম’হলৈকে
möholoike
instrumental ম’হে / ম’হেৰে
möhe / möhere
genitive ম’হৰ
möhor
locative ম’হত
möhot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

See also

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.