মেঘ

Assamese
মেঘ

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud”). Doublet of মেহ (meh).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /mɛɡ/, /mɛɡʱ/

Noun

মেঘ • (megh)

  1. cloud
    Synonym: ডাৱৰ (dawor)
  2. dark cloud

Declension
Inflection of মেঘ
Indefinite forms Definite forms
specific not specific
regular formal very formal
absolutive মেঘ
megh		 মেঘখিনি
meghkhini		 মেঘবোৰ
meghbür		 মেঘবিলাক
meghbilak		 মেঘসমূহ
meghxomuh
ergative মেঘে
meghe		 মেঘখিনিয়ে
meghkhinie		 মেঘবোৰে
meghbüre		 মেঘবিলাকে
meghbilake		 মেঘসমূহে
meghxomuhe
accusative মেঘক
meghok		 মেঘখিনিক
meghkhinik		 মেঘবোৰক
meghbürok		 মেঘবিলাকক
meghbilakok		 মেঘসমূহক
meghxomuhok
genitive মেঘৰ
meghor		 মেঘখিনিৰ
meghkhinir		 মেঘবোৰৰ
meghbüror		 মেঘবিলাকৰ
meghbilakor		 মেঘসমূহৰ
meghxomuhor
dative মেঘলৈ
megholoi		 মেঘখিনিলৈ
meghkhiniloi		 মেঘবোৰলৈ
meghbüroloi		 মেঘবিলাকলৈ
meghbilakoloi		 মেঘসমূহলৈ
meghxomuholoi
instrumental মেঘেৰে
meghere		 মেঘখিনিৰে
meghkhinire		 মেঘবোৰেৰে
meghbürere		 মেঘবিলাকেৰে
meghbilakere		 মেঘসমূহেৰে
meghxomuhere
locative মেঘত
meghot		 মেঘখিনিত
meghkhinit		 মেঘবোৰত
meghbürot		 মেঘবিলাকত
meghbilakot		 মেঘসমূহত
meghxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Bengali

Alternative forms
  • মেগ (meg), ম্যাগ (mêg), ম্যাঘ (mêgh) — pronunciation spelling

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मेघ (megha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmaygʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃moygʰós.

Pronunciation
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /meɡʱ/, [ˈmeɡ]
    Audio(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /meɡʱ/, [ˈmeɡ]
    Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɡʱ
  • Hyphenation: মেঘ

Noun

মেঘ • (megh)

  1. cloud
    Synonyms: বাদল (badol), জলদ (jolod), নীরদ (nirod)
  2. (Vanga) rain
    Synonym: বৃষ্টি (briśṭi)

Declension
Inflection of মেঘ
nominative মেঘ
megh
objective মেঘ / মেঘকে
megh (semantically general or indefinite) / meghke (semantically definite)
genitive মেঘের
megher
locative মেঘে
meghe
Indefinite forms
nominative মেঘ
megh
objective মেঘ / মেঘকে
megh (semantically general or indefinite) / meghke (semantically definite)
genitive মেঘের
megher
locative মেঘে
meghe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative মেঘটা , মেঘটি
meghṭa (colloquial), meghṭi (formal)		 মেঘগুলা, মেঘগুলো
meghgula (colloquial), meghgulo (formal)
objective মেঘটা, মেঘটি
meghṭa (colloquial), meghṭi (formal)		 মেঘগুলা, মেঘগুলো
meghgula (colloquial), meghgulo (formal)
genitive মেঘটার, মেঘটির
meghṭar (colloquial), meghṭir (formal)		 মেঘগুলার, মেঘগুলোর
meghgular (colloquial), meghgulor (formal)
locative মেঘটাতে / মেঘটায়, মেঘটিতে
meghṭate / meghṭay (colloquial), meghṭite (formal)		 মেঘগুলাতে / মেঘগুলায়, মেঘগুলোতে
meghgulate / meghgulay (colloquial), meghgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

References
  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “মেঘ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]

Pali

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • megha (Latin script)
  • 𑀫𑁂𑀖 (Brahmi script)
  • मेघ (Devanagari script)
  • මෙඝ (Sinhalese script)
  • မေဃ or မေꧠ (Burmese script)
  • เมฆ or เมฆะ (Thai script)
  • ᨾᩮᨥ (Tai Tham script)
  • ເມຆ or ເມຆະ (Lao script)
  • មេឃ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄟𑄬𑄊 (Chakma script)

Noun

মেঘ m

  1. Bengali script form of megha

Declension
Declension table of "মেঘ" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)মেঘো (megho)মেঘা (meghā)
Accusative (second)মেঘং (meghaṃ)মেঘে (meghe)
Instrumental (third)মেঘেন (meghena)মেঘেহি (meghehi) or মেঘেভি (meghebhi)
Dative (fourth)মেঘস্স (meghassa) or মেঘায (meghāya) or মেঘত্থং (meghatthaṃ)মেঘানং (meghānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)মেঘস্মা (meghasmā) or মেঘম্হা (meghamhā) or মেঘা (meghā)মেঘেহি (meghehi) or মেঘেভি (meghebhi)
Genitive (sixth)মেঘস্স (meghassa)মেঘানং (meghānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)মেঘস্মিং (meghasmiṃ) or মেঘম্হি (meghamhi) or মেঘে (meghe)মেঘেসু (meghesu)
Vocative (calling)মেঘ (megha)মেঘা (meghā)
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