ডাব

Assamese
ডাব

Etymology

Cognate with Bengali ডাব (ḍbo), Sylheti ꠒꠣꠛ (ḍab), Odia ଡାବ (ḍabô). Compare Hindi डब्बा (ḍabbā), डिब्बा (ḍibbā, “box, container”), Punjabi ਡੱਬ (ḍabba, “kind of pocket”), ડાબડી (ḍābḍī, “box”), ડવડુઁ (ḍavḍum̐, “leather bag”), Marathi डबा (ḍabā) etc.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /dab/

Noun

ডাব • (dab)

  1. green coconut
    Synonyms: (brown) নাৰিকল (narikol), পুদোটক (pudütok)

Declension
Inflection of ডাব
Indefinite forms Definite forms
numeral non-numeral (plural)
singular plural informal
absolutive ডাব
dab		 ডাবটো
dabtü		 ডাবকেইটা
dabkeita		 ডাববোৰ
dabbür		 ডাববিলাক
dabbilak
ergative ডাবে
dabe		 ডাবটোৱে
dabtüe		 ডাবকেইটাই
dabkeitai		 ডাববোৰে
dabbüre		 ডাববিলাকে
dabbilake
accusative ডাবক
dabok		 ডাবটোক
dabtük		 ডাবকেইটাক
dabkeitak		 ডাববোৰক
dabbürok		 ডাববিলাকক
dabbilakok
genitive ডাবৰ
dabor		 ডাবটোৰ
dabtür		 ডাবকেইটাৰ
dabkeitar		 ডাববোৰৰ
dabbüror		 ডাববিলাকৰ
dabbilakor
dative ডাবলৈ
daboloi		 ডাবটোলৈ
dabtüloi		 ডাবকেইটালৈ
dabkeitaloi		 ডাববোৰলৈ
dabbüroloi		 ডাববিলাকলৈ
dabbilakoloi
terminative ডাবলৈকে
daboloike		 ডাবটোলৈকে
dabtüloike		 ডাবকেইটালৈকে
dabkeitaloike		 ডাববোৰলৈকে
dabbüroloike		 ডাববিলাকলৈকে
dabbilakoloike
instrumental ডাবেৰে
dabere		 ডাবটোৰে
dabtüre		 ডাবকেইটাৰে
dabkeitare		 ডাববোৰেৰে
dabbürere		 ডাববিলাকেৰে
dabbilakere
locative ডাবত
dabot		 ডাবটোত
dabtüt		 ডাবকেইটাত
dabkeitat		 ডাববোৰত
dabbürot		 ডাববিলাকত
dabbilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Bengali

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀟𑀩𑁆𑀩 (ḍabba), 𑀟𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀩 (ḍibba, “box, container”), borrowed from a non-Aryan substrate. Cognate with Sylheti ꠒꠣꠛ (ḍab), Assamese ডাব (dabo), Odia ଡାବ (ḍabô), Hindi डब्बा (ḍabbā), डिब्बा (ḍibbā, “box, container”), Punjabi ਡੱਬ (ḍabba, “kind of pocket”), ડાબડી (ḍābḍī, “box”), ડવડુઁ (ḍavḍum̐, “leather bag”) and Marathi डबा (ḍabā). Doublet of ডাবা (ḍaba, “large earthen trough”), ডাবু (ḍabu, “small earthen jar”), and ডিবা (ḍiba, “box, container”).

Pronunciation
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /ɖab/, [ˈɖaːb], [ˈɖab]
    Audio(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /dab/, [ˈdaːb], [ˈdab]
    Audio(file)

Noun

ডাব • (ḍab)

  1. green, unripe coconut

Inflection
Inflection of ডাব
nominative ডাব
ḍab
objective ডাব / ডাবকে
ḍab (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍabke (semantically definite)
genitive ডাবের
ḍaber
locative ডাবে
ḍabe
Indefinite forms
nominative ডাব
ḍab
objective ডাব / ডাবকে
ḍab (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍabke (semantically definite)
genitive ডাবের
ḍaber
locative ডাবে
ḍabe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative ডাবটা , ডাবটি
ḍabṭa (colloquial), ḍabṭi (formal)		 ডাবগুলা, ডাবগুলো
ḍabgula (colloquial), ḍabgulo (formal)
objective ডাবটা, ডাবটি
ḍabṭa (colloquial), ḍabṭi (formal)		 ডাবগুলা, ডাবগুলো
ḍabgula (colloquial), ḍabgulo (formal)
genitive ডাবটার, ডাবটির
ḍabṭar (colloquial), ḍabṭir (formal)		 ডাবগুলার, ডাবগুলোর
ḍabgular (colloquial), ḍabgulor (formal)
locative ডাবটাতে / ডাবটায়, ডাবটিতে
ḍabṭate / ḍabṭay (colloquial), ḍabṭite (formal)		 ডাবগুলাতে / ডাবগুলায়, ডাবগুলোতে
ḍabgulate / ḍabgulay (colloquial), ḍabgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

See also
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