জঙ্গল

Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit জঙ্গল (jaṅgala, “arid, sterile”). Cognate with Hindustani جَن٘گَل (jaṅgal) / जंगल (jaṅgal), Marathi जंगल (jaṅgal), Nepali जङ्गल (jaṅgal), Persian جنگل (jangal), Tamil ஜங்கிள் (jaṅkiḷ), Kannada ಜಂಗಲು (jaṅgalu), Telugu జంగిల్ (jaṅgil), English jungle.

Pronunciation
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /dʒɔnɡol/, [ˈdʒɔnɡol]
    Audio(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /dʑɔnɡol/, [ˈdʑɔnɡol]
    Audio(file)
  • (Vanga) IPA(key): /d̪zɔnɡol/, [ˈd̪zɔnɡol], [ˈzɔnɡol]

Noun

জঙ্গল • (joṅgol)

  1. jungle, forest
    জঙ্গলে অনেক বাঘ থাকে।
    joṅgole onek bagh thake.
    Many tigers live in the jungle.

Inflection
Inflection of জঙ্গল
nominative জঙ্গল
joṅgol
objective জঙ্গল / জঙ্গলকে
joṅgol (semantically general or indefinite) / joṅgolke (semantically definite)
genitive জঙ্গলের
joṅgoler
locative জঙ্গলে
joṅgole
Indefinite forms
nominative জঙ্গল
joṅgol
objective জঙ্গল / জঙ্গলকে
joṅgol (semantically general or indefinite) / joṅgolke (semantically definite)
genitive জঙ্গলের
joṅgoler
locative জঙ্গলে
joṅgole
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative জঙ্গলটা , জঙ্গলটি
joṅgolṭa (colloquial), joṅgolṭi (formal)		 জঙ্গলগুলা, জঙ্গলগুলো
joṅgolgula (colloquial), joṅgolgulo (formal)
objective জঙ্গলটা, জঙ্গলটি
joṅgolṭa (colloquial), joṅgolṭi (formal)		 জঙ্গলগুলা, জঙ্গলগুলো
joṅgolgula (colloquial), joṅgolgulo (formal)
genitive জঙ্গলটার, জঙ্গলটির
joṅgolṭar (colloquial), joṅgolṭir (formal)		 জঙ্গলগুলার, জঙ্গলগুলোর
joṅgolgular (colloquial), joṅgolgulor (formal)
locative জঙ্গলটাতে / জঙ্গলটায়, জঙ্গলটিতে
joṅgolṭate / joṅgolṭay (colloquial), joṅgolṭite (formal)		 জঙ্গলগুলাতে / জঙ্গলগুলায়, জঙ্গলগুলোতে
joṅgolgulate / joṅgolgulay (colloquial), joṅgolgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).
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