ছোঁয়া
Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀯𑀇 (chuvaï), from Sanskrit छुपति (chupati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *šćupati, from Proto-Indo-European *sḱupeti, whence also Russian щу́пать (ščúpatʹ). Cognate with Assamese ছোৱা (süa), Odia ଛୁଇଁବା (chuĩba), Maithili छुअब (chub), Nepali छुनु (chunu), Hindi छूना (chūnā), Gujarati છોવું (chovũ), Punjabi ਛੂਹਣਾ (chūhṇā), Sindhi ڇُهَڻُ (chuhaṇu).
Pronunciation
Conjugation
- Chalita
impersonal forms of ছোঁয়া
| verbal noun | ছোঁয়া (chō̃a) |
|---|---|
| infinitive | ছুঁতে (chũte) |
| progressive participle | ছুঁতে-ছুঁতে (chũte-chũte) |
| conditional participle | ছুঁলে (chũle) |
| perfect participle | ছুঁয়ে (chũe) |
| habitual participle | ছুঁয়ে-ছুঁয়ে (chũe-chũe) |
conjugation of ছোঁয়া
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| very familiar | familiar | familiar | polite | |||
| singular | আমি (ami) | তুই (tui) | তুমি (tumi) | এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se) |
আপনি (apni) | ইনি (ini), উনি (uni), তিনি (tini) |
| plural | আমরা (amra) | তোরা (tora) | তোমরা (tomra) | এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara) |
আপনারা (apnara) | এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra) |
| simple present | ছুঁই (chũi) |
ছুঁস (chũs) |
ছোঁও (chō̃ō) |
ছোঁয় (chō̃ẏ) |
ছোঁন (chō̃n) | |
| present continuous | ছুঁচ্ছি (chũcchi) |
ছুঁচ্ছিস (chũcchis) |
ছুঁচ্ছ (chũccho) |
ছুঁচ্ছে (chũcche) |
ছুঁচ্ছেন (chũcchen) | |
| present perfect | ছুঁয়েছি (chũẏechi) |
ছুঁয়েছিস (chũẏechis) |
ছুঁয়েছ (chũẏecho) |
ছুঁয়েছে (chũẏeche) |
ছুঁয়েছেন (chũẏechen) | |
| simple past | ছুঁলাম (chũlam) |
ছুঁলি (chũli) |
ছুঁলে (chũle) |
ছুঁল (chũlo) |
ছুঁলেন (chũlen) | |
| past continuous | ছুঁচ্ছিলাম (chũcchilam) |
ছুঁচ্ছিলি (chũcchili) |
ছুঁচ্ছিলে (chũcchile) |
ছুঁচ্ছিল (chũcchilo) |
ছুঁচ্ছিলেন (chũcchilen) | |
| past perfect | ছুঁয়েছিলাম (chũẏechilam) |
ছুঁয়েছিলি (chũẏechili) |
ছুঁয়েছিলে (chũẏechile) |
ছুঁয়েছিল (chũẏechilo) |
ছুঁয়েছিলেন (chũẏechilen) | |
| habitual/conditional past | ছুঁতাম (chũtam) |
ছুঁতিস/ছুঁতি (chũtis/chũti) |
ছুঁতে (chũte) |
ছুঁত (chũto) |
ছুঁতেন (chũten) | |
| future | ছুঁব (chũbo) |
ছুঁবি (chũbi) |
ছুঁবে (chũbe) |
ছুঁবে (chũbe) |
ছুঁবেন (chũben) | |
- Sadhu
impersonal forms of ছোঁয়া
| verbal noun | ছোঁয়া (chō̃a) |
|---|---|
| infinitive | ছুঁইতে (chũite) |
| progressive participle | ছুঁইতে-ছুঁইতে (chũite-chũite) |
| conditional participle | ছুঁইলে (chũile) |
| perfect participle | ছুঁইয়া (chũiẏa) |
| habitual participle | ছুঁইয়া-ছুঁইয়া (chũiẏa-chũiẏa) |
conjugation of ছোঁয়া
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| very familiar | familiar | familiar | polite | |||
| singular | আমি (ami) | তুই (tui) | তুমি (tumi) | এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se) |
আপনি (apni) | ইনি (ini), উনি (uni), তিনি (tini) |
| plural | আমরা (amra) | তোরা (tora) | তোমরা (tomra) | এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara) |
আপনারা (apnara) | এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra) |
| simple present | ছুঁই (chũi) |
ছুঁইস (chũish) |
ছোঁও (chō̃o) |
ছোঁয় (chō̃ẏ) |
ছোঁন (chō̃n) | |
| present continuous | ছুঁইতেছি (chũitechi) |
ছুঁইতেছিস (chũitechish) |
ছুঁইতেছ (chũitecho) |
ছুঁইতেছে (chũiteche) |
ছুঁইতেছ্ন (chũitechen) | |
| present perfect | ছুঁইয়াছি (chũiẏachi) |
ছুঁইয়াছিস (chũiẏachish) |
ছুঁইয়াছ (chũiẏacho) |
ছুঁইয়াছে (chũiẏache) |
ছুঁইয়াছেন (chũiẏachen) | |
| simple past | ছুঁইলাম (chũilam) |
ছুঁইলি (chũli) |
ছুঁইলা (chũila) |
ছুঁইল (chũilo) |
ছুঁইলেন (chũilen) | |
| past continuous | ছুঁইতেছিলাম (chũitechilam) |
ছুঁইতেছিলি (chũitechili) |
ছুঁইতেছিলা (chũitechila) |
ছুঁইতেছিল (chũitechilo) |
ছুঁইতেছিলেন (chũitechilen) | |
| past perfect | ছুঁইয়াছিলাম (chũiẏachilam) |
ছুঁইয়াছিলি (chũiẏachili) |
ছুঁইয়াছিলা (chũiẏachila) |
ছুঁইয়াছিল (chũiẏachilo) |
ছুঁইয়াছিলেন (chũiẏachilen) | |
| habitual/conditional past | ছুঁইতাম (chũitam) |
ছুঁইতিস/ছুঁইতি (chũitish/chũiti) |
ছুঁইতা (chũita) |
ছুঁইত (chũito) |
ছুঁইতেন (chũiten) | |
| future | ছুঁইব (chũibo) |
ছুঁইবি (chũibi) |
ছুঁইবা (chũiba) |
ছুঁইবে (chũibe) |
ছুঁইবেন (chũiben) | |
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