কাঁটা
See also: কাটা
Assamese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kãta/
Declension
Inflection of কাঁটা
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | কাঁটা kãta |
কাঁটাডাল kãtadal |
কাঁটাকেইডাল kãtakeidal |
কাঁটাবোৰ kãtabür |
কাঁটাবিলাক kãtabilak | ||||
| ergative | কাঁটাই kãtai |
কাঁটাডালে kãtadale |
কাঁটাকেইডালে kãtakeidale |
কাঁটাবোৰে kãtabüre |
কাঁটাবিলাকে kãtabilake | ||||
| accusative | কাঁটাক kãtak |
কাঁটাডালক kãtadalok |
কাঁটাকেইডালক kãtakeidalok |
কাঁটাবোৰক kãtabürok |
কাঁটাবিলাকক kãtabilakok | ||||
| genitive | কাঁটাৰ kãtar |
কাঁটাডালৰ kãtadalor |
কাঁটাকেইডালৰ kãtakeidalor |
কাঁটাবোৰৰ kãtabüror |
কাঁটাবিলাকৰ kãtabilakor | ||||
| dative | কাঁটালৈ kãtaloi |
কাঁটাডাললৈ kãtadaloloi |
কাঁটাকেইডাললৈ kãtakeidaloloi |
কাঁটাবোৰলৈ kãtabüroloi |
কাঁটাবিলাকলৈ kãtabilakoloi | ||||
| instrumental | কাঁটাৰে kãtare |
কাঁটাডালেৰে kãtadalere |
কাঁটাকেইডালেৰে kãtakeidalere |
কাঁটাবোৰেৰে kãtabürere |
কাঁটাবিলাকেৰে kãtabilakere | ||||
| locative | কাঁটাত kãtat |
কাঁটাডালত kãtadalot |
কাঁটাকেইডালত kãtakeidalot |
কাঁটাবোৰত kãtabürot |
কাঁটাবিলাকত kãtabilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn, prickle, fishbone”), from कृन्तति (kṛntati), from the root कृत् (kṛt, “to cut”). Doublet of কাটা (kaṭa) and কার্তিক (kartik).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kã.ta/
- Rhymes: -ata
- Hyphenation: কাঁ‧টা
Noun
কাঁটা • (kãṭa)
- fishbone
- মাছে যত বেশি কাঁটা থাকবে তত ভাল খেতে হবে।
- mache ĵoto beśi kãṭa thakbe toto bhalo khete hobe.
- The more bones a fish has, the better it'll taste.
- thorn
- এই ফুলের কাঁটায় ভীষণ ধার।
- ei phuler kãṭaẏ bhīṣoṇ dhar.
- This flower's thorns are extremely sharp.
- (literally, “In this flower's thorns [there is] great sharpness.”)
- fork
- এটা কাঁটা দিয়ে খেতে হবে।
- eṭa kãṭa diẏe khete hobe.
- You have to eat this with a fork.
- needle, hand, or other similar pointing device
- Synonym: হাত (hat)
- কম্পাসের কাঁটাটা ঘুরছে না কেন?
- kompaser kãṭaṭa ghurche na keno?
- /kompaser kãṭaṭa ghurche na kænō/
- Why isn't the compass needle spinning?
Inflection
| Inflection of কাঁটা | |||
| nominative | কাঁটা kãṭa | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | কাঁটা / কাঁটাকে kãṭa (semantically general or indefinite) / kãṭake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | কাঁটার kãṭar | ||
| locative | কাঁটাতে / কাঁটায় kãṭate / kãṭaẏ | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | কাঁটা kãṭa | ||
| objective | কাঁটা / কাঁটাকে kãṭa (semantically general or indefinite) / kãṭake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | কাঁটার kãṭar | ||
| locative | কাঁটাতে / কাঁটায় kãṭate / kãṭaẏ | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | কাঁটাটি , কাঁটাটা kãṭaṭi, kãṭaṭa |
কাঁটাগুলি, কাঁটাগুলা, কাঁটাগুলো kãṭaguli, kãṭagula, kãṭagulō | |
| objective | কাঁটাটি, কাঁটাটা kãṭaṭi, kãṭaṭa |
কাঁটাগুলি, কাঁটাগুলা, কাঁটাগুলো kãṭaguli, kãṭagula, kãṭagulō | |
| genitive | কাঁটাটির, কাঁটাটার kãṭaṭir, kãṭaṭar |
কাঁটাগুলির, কাঁটাগুলার, কাঁটাগুলোর kãṭagulir, kãṭagular, kãṭagulōr | |
| locative | কাঁটাটিতে, কাঁটাটাতে, কাঁটাটায় kãṭaṭite, kãṭaṭate, kãṭaṭaẏ |
কাঁটাগুলিতে, কাঁটাগুলাতে, কাঁটাগুলায়, কাঁটাগুলোতে kãṭagulite, kãṭagulate, kãṭagulaẏ, kãṭagulōte | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.