কঁকাল
See also: কঙাল
Assamese
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit কঙ্কাল (kaṅkāla, “skeleton”), from Proto-Indo-European *kenkēl- (“kneecap; joint”). Cognate with Chittagonian কেঁইল, Rohingya 𐴑𐴠𐴣𐴞𐴓 (keñil) / كࣹاِل / keñil, English heel.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃kal/
Declension
Inflection of কঁকাল
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | কঁকাল kõkal |
কঁকালটো kõkaltü |
কঁকালকেইটা kõkalkeita |
কঁকালবোৰ kõkalbür |
কঁকালবিলাক kõkalbilak | ||||
| ergative | কঁকালে kõkale |
কঁকালটোৱে kõkaltüe |
কঁকালকেইটাই kõkalkeitai |
কঁকালবোৰে kõkalbüre |
কঁকালবিলাকে kõkalbilake | ||||
| accusative | কঁকালক kõkalok |
কঁকালটোক kõkaltük |
কঁকালকেইটাক kõkalkeitak |
কঁকালবোৰক kõkalbürok |
কঁকালবিলাকক kõkalbilakok | ||||
| genitive | কঁকালৰ kõkalor |
কঁকালটোৰ kõkaltür |
কঁকালকেইটাৰ kõkalkeitar |
কঁকালবোৰৰ kõkalbüror |
কঁকালবিলাকৰ kõkalbilakor | ||||
| dative | কঁকাললৈ kõkaloloi |
কঁকালটোলৈ kõkaltüloi |
কঁকালকেইটালৈ kõkalkeitaloi |
কঁকালবোৰলৈ kõkalbüroloi |
কঁকালবিলাকলৈ kõkalbilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | কঁকাললৈকে kõkaloloike |
কঁকালটোলৈকে kõkaltüloike |
কঁকালকেইটালৈকে kõkalkeitaloike |
কঁকালবোৰলৈকে kõkalbüroloike |
কঁকালবিলাকলৈকে kõkalbilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | কঁকালেৰে kõkalere |
কঁকালটোৰে kõkaltüre |
কঁকালকেইটাৰে kõkalkeitare |
কঁকালবোৰেৰে kõkalbürere |
কঁকালবিলাকেৰে kõkalbilakere | ||||
| locative | কঁকালত kõkalot |
কঁকালটোত kõkaltüt |
কঁকালকেইটাত kõkalkeitat |
কঁকালবোৰত kõkalbürot |
কঁকালবিলাকত kõkalbilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
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