हर्ष

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɦəɾʂ/, [ɦɐɾʃ]

Noun

हर्ष • (harṣ) m

  1. joy, pleasure, delight
    Synonyms: प्रसन्नता (prasannatā), ख़ुशी (xuśī)

Declension

Derived terms

  • हर्ष करना (harṣ karnā)

Proper noun

हर्ष • (harṣ) m

  1. a male given name, Harsh, from Sanskrit

Declension

References

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From हृष् (hṛṣ) + -अ (-a), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (rigid, stiff; surprised). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, dry land).

Pronunciation

Noun

हर्ष • (harṣa) stem, m

  1. joy, pleasure, happiness
  2. bristling, erection (especially of the hair in a thrill of rapture or delight)
  3. erection of the sexual organ, sexual excitement, lustfulness
  4. ardent desire

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of हर्ष (harṣa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative हर्षः
harṣaḥ
हर्षौ / हर्षा¹
harṣau / harṣā¹
हर्षाः / हर्षासः¹
harṣāḥ / harṣāsaḥ¹
Vocative हर्ष
harṣa
हर्षौ / हर्षा¹
harṣau / harṣā¹
हर्षाः / हर्षासः¹
harṣāḥ / harṣāsaḥ¹
Accusative हर्षम्
harṣam
हर्षौ / हर्षा¹
harṣau / harṣā¹
हर्षान्
harṣān
Instrumental हर्षेण
harṣeṇa
हर्षाभ्याम्
harṣābhyām
हर्षैः / हर्षेभिः¹
harṣaiḥ / harṣebhiḥ¹
Dative हर्षाय
harṣāya
हर्षाभ्याम्
harṣābhyām
हर्षेभ्यः
harṣebhyaḥ
Ablative हर्षात्
harṣāt
हर्षाभ्याम्
harṣābhyām
हर्षेभ्यः
harṣebhyaḥ
Genitive हर्षस्य
harṣasya
हर्षयोः
harṣayoḥ
हर्षाणाम्
harṣāṇām
Locative हर्षे
harṣe
हर्षयोः
harṣayoḥ
हर्षेषु
harṣeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Tamil: ஹர்ஷம் (harṣam)
  • Hindi: हर्ष (harṣ)
  • Old Javanese: harṣa

References

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