स्थाल
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- স্থাল (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬣᬵᬮ (Balinese script)
- স্থাল (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰞𑰯𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀸𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- သ္ထာလ (Burmese script)
- સ્થાલ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਥਾਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌥𑌾𑌲 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦡꦴꦭ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂟𑂰𑂪 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ಥಾಲ (Kannada script)
- ស្ថាល (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ຖາລ (Lao script)
- സ്ഥാല (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡨᠠ᠊ᠠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘞𑘰𑘩 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠲᠠᢗᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑦾𑧑𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐠𑐵𑐮 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ଥାଲ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢢꢵꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆡𑆳𑆬 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖞𑖯𑖩 (Siddham script)
- ස්ථාල (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩬𑩛𑩽 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚚𑚭𑚥 (Takri script)
- ஸ்த²ால (Tamil script)
- స్థాల (Telugu script)
- สฺถาล (Thai script)
- སྠཱ་ལ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒟𑒰𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨚𑨊𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Probably a vṛddhi derivative of स्थल (sthala). Alternatively, an -r- or -l-extension of स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay, preserve”).
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of स्थाल (sthāla) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | स्थालम् sthālam |
स्थाले sthāle |
स्थालानि / स्थाला¹ sthālāni / sthālā¹ |
Vocative | स्थाल sthāla |
स्थाले sthāle |
स्थालानि / स्थाला¹ sthālāni / sthālā¹ |
Accusative | स्थालम् sthālam |
स्थाले sthāle |
स्थालानि / स्थाला¹ sthālāni / sthālā¹ |
Instrumental | स्थालेन sthālena |
स्थालाभ्याम् sthālābhyām |
स्थालैः / स्थालेभिः¹ sthālaiḥ / sthālebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | स्थालाय sthālāya |
स्थालाभ्याम् sthālābhyām |
स्थालेभ्यः sthālebhyaḥ |
Ablative | स्थालात् sthālāt |
स्थालाभ्याम् sthālābhyām |
स्थालेभ्यः sthālebhyaḥ |
Genitive | स्थालस्य sthālasya |
स्थालयोः sthālayoḥ |
स्थालानाम् sthālānām |
Locative | स्थाले sthāle |
स्थालयोः sthālayoḥ |
स्थालेषु sthāleṣu |
Notes |
|
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “स्थाल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1262/1.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 766-7
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 528-9
Further reading
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “sthāla”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
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