संसार
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /sən.sɑːɾ/, [sɐ̃n.säːɾ]
Noun
संसार • (sansār) m (Urdu spelling سنسار)
Declension
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “संसार”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “संसार”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "संसार" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | संसारो (saṃsāro) | संसारा (saṃsārā) |
| Accusative (second) | संसारं (saṃsāraṃ) | संसारे (saṃsāre) |
| Instrumental (third) | संसारेन (saṃsārena) | संसारेहि (saṃsārehi) or संसारेभि (saṃsārebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | संसारस्स (saṃsārassa) or संसाराय (saṃsārāya) or संसारत्थं (saṃsāratthaṃ) | संसारानं (saṃsārānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | संसारस्मा (saṃsārasmā) or संसारम्हा (saṃsāramhā) or संसारा (saṃsārā) | संसारेहि (saṃsārehi) or संसारेभि (saṃsārebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | संसारस्स (saṃsārassa) | संसारानं (saṃsārānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | संसारस्मिं (saṃsārasmiṃ) or संसारम्हि (saṃsāramhi) or संसारे (saṃsāre) | संसारेसु (saṃsāresu) |
| Vocative (calling) | संसार (saṃsāra) | संसारा (saṃsārā) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- সংসাৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬂᬲᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
- সংসার (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰽𑰭𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- သံသာရ (Burmese script)
- સંસાર (Gujarati script)
- ਸਂਸਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌂𑌸𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦁꦱꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂁𑂮𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಂಸಾರ (Kannada script)
- សំសារ (Khmer script)
- ສໍສາຣ (Lao script)
- സംസാര (Malayalam script)
- ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘽𑘭𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᠰᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧞𑧍𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑄𑐳𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
- ସଂସାର (Odia script)
- ꢱꢀꢱꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆁𑆱𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖽𑖭𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
- සංසාර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑪖𑪁𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚫𑚨𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
- ஸஂஸார (Tamil script)
- సంసార (Telugu script)
- สํสาร (Thai script)
- སཾ་སཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓀𑒮𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨸𑨰𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Noun
संसार • (saṃsāra) stem, m
- going or wandering through, undergoing transmigration; samsara
- course, passage, passing through a succession of states, circuit of mundane existence, transmigration, metempsychosis
- the world, secular life, worldly illusion
- आ संसारात् ― ā saṃsārāt ― from the beginning of the world
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of संसार (saṃsāra) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | संसारः saṃsāraḥ |
संसारौ / संसारा¹ saṃsārau / saṃsārā¹ |
संसाराः / संसारासः¹ saṃsārāḥ / saṃsārāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | संसार saṃsāra |
संसारौ / संसारा¹ saṃsārau / saṃsārā¹ |
संसाराः / संसारासः¹ saṃsārāḥ / saṃsārāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | संसारम् saṃsāram |
संसारौ / संसारा¹ saṃsārau / saṃsārā¹ |
संसारान् saṃsārān |
| Instrumental | संसारेण saṃsāreṇa |
संसाराभ्याम् saṃsārābhyām |
संसारैः / संसारेभिः¹ saṃsāraiḥ / saṃsārebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | संसाराय saṃsārāya |
संसाराभ्याम् saṃsārābhyām |
संसारेभ्यः saṃsārebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | संसारात् saṃsārāt |
संसाराभ्याम् saṃsārābhyām |
संसारेभ्यः saṃsārebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | संसारस्य saṃsārasya |
संसारयोः saṃsārayoḥ |
संसाराणाम् saṃsārāṇām |
| Locative | संसारे saṃsāre |
संसारयोः saṃsārayoḥ |
संसारेषु saṃsāreṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- → English: samsara
- → Indonesian: sengsara
- → Hindi: संसार (sansār)
- → Bengali: সংসার (śoṅśar)
- → Khmer: សង្សារ (sɑngsaa)
- → Lao: ສົງສານ (song sān)
- → Lü: ᦉᦳᧂᦉᦱᧃ (ṡungṡaan)
- → Malay: sengsara
- → Mongolian: сансар (sansar)
- → Polish: samsara
- → Russian: самса́ра (samsára)
- → Serbo-Croatian: samsàra/самса̀ра
- → Telugu: సంసారము (saṁsāramu)
- → Thai: สังสาร, สงสาร (sǒng-sǎan)
- → Tocharian B: saṃsār
- → Urdu: سنسار (sansār)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “संसार”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1119.
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