रजत

See also: रंजातु

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रजत (rajata).

Noun

रजत • (rajat) m (Urdu spelling رجت)

  1. white
  2. silver

Declension
Declension of रजत (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct रजत
rajat		 रजत
rajat
oblique रजत
rajat		 रजतों
rajatõ
vocative रजत
rajat		 रजतो
rajato

Adjective

रजत • (rajat) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling رجت)

  1. white
  2. silver

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hraȷ́atám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥ȷ́atám, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm. Cognate with Avestan 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬙𐬀 (ərəzata); Proto-Celtic *argantom, Latin argentum → English argent.

Pronunciation
  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɾɐ.d͡ʑɐ.tɐ́/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɾɐ.d͡ʑɐ.t̪ɐ/
  • Hyphenation: र‧ज‧त

Adjective

रजत • (rajatá)

  1. silvery, silver-colored, made of silver
  2. whitish

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of रजत
Nom. sg. रजतः (rajataḥ)
Gen. sg. रजतस्य (rajatasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रजतः (rajataḥ) रजतौ (rajatau) रजताः (rajatāḥ)
Vocative रजत (rajata) रजतौ (rajatau) रजताः (rajatāḥ)
Accusative रजतम् (rajatam) रजतौ (rajatau) रजतान् (rajatān)
Instrumental रजतेन (rajatena) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतैः (rajataiḥ)
Dative रजताय (rajatāya) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतेभ्यः (rajatebhyaḥ)
Ablative रजतात् (rajatāt) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतेभ्यः (rajatebhyaḥ)
Genitive रजतस्य (rajatasya) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतानाम् (rajatānām)
Locative रजते (rajate) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतेषु (rajateṣu)
Feminine ā-stem declension of रजत
Nom. sg. रजता (rajatā)
Gen. sg. रजतायाः (rajatāyāḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रजता (rajatā) रजते (rajate) रजताः (rajatāḥ)
Vocative रजते (rajate) रजते (rajate) रजताः (rajatāḥ)
Accusative रजताम् (rajatām) रजते (rajate) रजताः (rajatāḥ)
Instrumental रजतया (rajatayā) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजताभिः (rajatābhiḥ)
Dative रजतायै (rajatāyai) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजताभ्यः (rajatābhyaḥ)
Ablative रजतायाः (rajatāyāḥ) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजताभ्यः (rajatābhyaḥ)
Genitive रजतायाः (rajatāyāḥ) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतानाम् (rajatānām)
Locative रजतायाम् (rajatāyām) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतासु (rajatāsu)
Neuter a-stem declension of रजत
Nom. sg. रजतम् (rajatam)
Gen. sg. रजतस्य (rajatasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रजतम् (rajatam) रजते (rajate) रजतानि (rajatāni)
Vocative रजत (rajata) रजते (rajate) रजतानि (rajatāni)
Accusative रजतम् (rajatam) रजते (rajate) रजतानि (rajatāni)
Instrumental रजतेन (rajatena) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतैः (rajataiḥ)
Dative रजताय (rajatāya) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतेभ्यः (rajatebhyaḥ)
Ablative रजतात् (rajatāt) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतेभ्यः (rajatebhyaḥ)
Genitive रजतस्य (rajatasya) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतानाम् (rajatānām)
Locative रजते (rajate) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतेषु (rajateṣu)

Noun

रजत • (rajata) stem, n

  1. silver
    Synonym: रूप्य (rūpya)
  2. ivory

Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of रजत
Nom. sg. रजतम् (rajatam)
Gen. sg. रजतस्य (rajatasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रजतम् (rajatam) रजते (rajate) रजतानि (rajatāni)
Vocative रजत (rajata) रजते (rajate) रजतानि (rajatāni)
Accusative रजतम् (rajatam) रजते (rajate) रजतानि (rajatāni)
Instrumental रजतेन (rajatena) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतैः (rajataiḥ)
Dative रजताय (rajatāya) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतेभ्यः (rajatebhyaḥ)
Ablative रजतात् (rajatāt) रजताभ्याम् (rajatābhyām) रजतेभ्यः (rajatebhyaḥ)
Genitive रजतस्य (rajatasya) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतानाम् (rajatānām)
Locative रजते (rajate) रजतयोः (rajatayoḥ) रजतेषु (rajateṣu)

Descendants
  • Dardic:
    • Kalasha: rāwa
    • → Proto-Nuristani:
      • Ashkun: arū́, úrə
      • Kamkata-viri: ŕṳ̄, arṳ̄
      • Prasuni: urǘ
      • Tregami: wurṓ
      • Waigali: urḗi
  • Pali: rajata
    • → Thai: รชตะ
  • Prakrit: 𑀭𑀬𑀤 (rayada), 𑀭𑀬𑀬 (rayaya)
Terms borrowed from रजत (rajata)
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