मौक्तिक
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit मौक्तिक (mauktika). Doublet of मोती (motī).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /mɔːk.t̪ɪk/
Declension
Further reading
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “मौक्तिक”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মৌক্তিক (Assamese script)
- ᬫᭁᬓ᭄ᬢᬶᬓ (Balinese script)
- মৌক্তিক (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰻𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰰𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑁅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- မော်က္တိက (Burmese script)
- મૌક્તિક (Gujarati script)
- ਮੌਕ੍ਤਿਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑍌𑌕𑍍𑌤𑌿𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦻꦴꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂸𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂱𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ಮೌಕ್ತಿಕ (Kannada script)
- មៅក្តិក (Khmer script)
- ເມົາກ຺ຕິກ (Lao script)
- മൗക്തിക (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠣᠣᡬᢠᡳᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘼𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘱𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠣᠧᠸᠠᢉᢐᠢᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧝𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧒𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑑁𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐶𑐎 (Newa script)
- ମୌକ୍ତିକ (Odia script)
- ꢪꣃꢒ꣄ꢡꢶꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆿𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆴𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖻𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖰𑖎 (Siddham script)
- මෞක්තික (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩘𑩜 𑪙𑩫𑩑𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚵𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚮𑚊 (Takri script)
- மௌக்திக (Tamil script)
- మౌక్తిక (Telugu script)
- เมากฺติก (Thai script)
- མཽ་ཀྟི་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒾𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒱𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨈𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨁𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of मौक्तिक (mauktika) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मौक्तिकः mauktikaḥ |
मौक्तिकौ mauktikau |
मौक्तिकाः mauktikāḥ |
| Vocative | मौक्तिक mauktika |
मौक्तिकौ mauktikau |
मौक्तिकाः mauktikāḥ |
| Accusative | मौक्तिकम् mauktikam |
मौक्तिकौ mauktikau |
मौक्तिकान् mauktikān |
| Instrumental | मौक्तिकेन mauktikena |
मौक्तिकाभ्याम् mauktikābhyām |
मौक्तिकैः mauktikaiḥ |
| Dative | मौक्तिकाय mauktikāya |
मौक्तिकाभ्याम् mauktikābhyām |
मौक्तिकेभ्यः mauktikebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मौक्तिकात् mauktikāt |
मौक्तिकाभ्याम् mauktikābhyām |
मौक्तिकेभ्यः mauktikebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मौक्तिकस्य mauktikasya |
मौक्तिकयोः mauktikayoḥ |
मौक्तिकानाम् mauktikānām |
| Locative | मौक्तिके mauktike |
मौक्तिकयोः mauktikayoḥ |
मौक्तिकेषु mauktikeṣu |
| Neuter a-stem declension of मौक्तिक (mauktika) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मौक्तिकम् mauktikam |
मौक्तिके mauktike |
मौक्तिकानि mauktikāni |
| Vocative | मौक्तिक mauktika |
मौक्तिके mauktike |
मौक्तिकानि mauktikāni |
| Accusative | मौक्तिकम् mauktikam |
मौक्तिके mauktike |
मौक्तिकानि mauktikāni |
| Instrumental | मौक्तिकेन mauktikena |
मौक्तिकाभ्याम् mauktikābhyām |
मौक्तिकैः mauktikaiḥ |
| Dative | मौक्तिकाय mauktikāya |
मौक्तिकाभ्याम् mauktikābhyām |
मौक्तिकेभ्यः mauktikebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मौक्तिकात् mauktikāt |
मौक्तिकाभ्याम् mauktikābhyām |
मौक्तिकेभ्यः mauktikebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मौक्तिकस्य mauktikasya |
मौक्तिकयोः mauktikayoḥ |
मौक्तिकानाम् mauktikānām |
| Locative | मौक्तिके mauktike |
मौक्तिकयोः mauktikayoḥ |
मौक्तिकेषु mauktikeṣu |
Descendants
- Prakrit: 𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (mŏttia), 𑀫𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (muttia); 𑀫𑁴𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀬 (mŏttiya)
- Ahirani: मोती (motī)
- Sauraseni Apabhramsa: मोत्तिउ
- Assamese: মোতি (müti)
- Middle Bengali: মুতি (muti)
- Bengali: মোতি (mōti) (< Hindustani موتِی (motī) / मोती (motī))
- Dogri: motī
- Devanagari script: मोती
- Dogra script: 𑠢𑠵𑠙𑠮
- Old Gujarati: मोती (motī)
- Kachchi: મોતી (motī)
- Konkani: motī̃
- Devanagari script: मोतीं
- Kannada script: ಮೊತಿಂ
- Latin script: motim
- Maithili: mōti
- Devanagari script: मोति
- Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒼𑒞𑒱
- Old Marathi: motī
- Devanagari script: मोती
- Modi script: 𑘦𑘻𑘝𑘲
- Marathi: मोती (motī)
- Nepali: मोती (motī)
- Odia: ମୋତି (moti)
- Old Punjabi: ਮੋਤੀ (motī)
- Punjabi: motī
- Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਤੀ
- Shahmukhi script: موتی
- Punjabi: motī
- Sindhi: motī
- → Hindi: मौक्तिक (mauktik) (learned)
- → Kannada: ಮೌಕ್ತಿಕ (mauktika) (learned)
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “मौक्तिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 836.
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “mauktika”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “मौक्तिक”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mauktika”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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