मन्दिर
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মন্দিৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬦ᭄ᬤᬶᬭ (Balinese script)
- মন্দির (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰡𑰿𑰟𑰰𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- မန္ဒိရ (Burmese script)
- મન્દિર (Gujarati script)
- ਮਨ੍ਦਿਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌨𑍍𑌦𑌿𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦤ꧀ꦢꦶꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂢𑂹𑂠𑂱𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಮನ್ದಿರ (Kannada script)
- មន្ទិរ (Khmer script)
- ມນ຺ທິຣ (Lao script)
- മന്ദിര (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠᠨᡩᡳᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘡𑘿𑘟𑘱𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᠨᢑᠢᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧁𑧠𑦿𑧒𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐶𑐬 (Newa script)
- ମନ୍ଦିର (Odia script)
- ꢪꢥ꣄ꢣꢶꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆤𑇀𑆢𑆴𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖡𑖿𑖟𑖰𑖨 (Siddham script)
- මන්දිර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩯 𑪙𑩭𑩑𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚝𑚶𑚛𑚮𑚤 (Takri script)
- மந்தி³ர (Tamil script)
- మన్దిర (Telugu script)
- มนฺทิร (Thai script)
- མ་ནྡི་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒢𑓂𑒠𑒱𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨝𑩇𑨛𑨁𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Of uncertain origin. Related to मन्दुरा (mandurā, “horse stable”), and, along with Ancient Greek μάνδρα (mándra, “enclosed space; barn”), perhaps borrowed from an unidentified third source. Turner derives both Sanskrit words from a hypothetical root *मन्द् (mand, “to stand still”), which also gives मन्द (manda, “slow, tardy”).
Noun
मन्दिर • (mandira) stem, n
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of मन्दिर (mandira) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मन्दिरम् mandiram |
मन्दिरे mandire |
मन्दिराणि / मन्दिरा¹ mandirāṇi / mandirā¹ |
Vocative | मन्दिर mandira |
मन्दिरे mandire |
मन्दिराणि / मन्दिरा¹ mandirāṇi / mandirā¹ |
Accusative | मन्दिरम् mandiram |
मन्दिरे mandire |
मन्दिराणि / मन्दिरा¹ mandirāṇi / mandirā¹ |
Instrumental | मन्दिरेण mandireṇa |
मन्दिराभ्याम् mandirābhyām |
मन्दिरैः / मन्दिरेभिः¹ mandiraiḥ / mandirebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मन्दिराय mandirāya |
मन्दिराभ्याम् mandirābhyām |
मन्दिरेभ्यः mandirebhyaḥ |
Ablative | मन्दिरात् mandirāt |
मन्दिराभ्याम् mandirābhyām |
मन्दिरेभ्यः mandirebhyaḥ |
Genitive | मन्दिरस्य mandirasya |
मन्दिरयोः mandirayoḥ |
मन्दिराणाम् mandirāṇām |
Locative | मन्दिरे mandire |
मन्दिरयोः mandirayoḥ |
मन्दिरेषु mandireṣu |
Notes |
|
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of मन्दिर (mandira) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मन्दिरः mandiraḥ |
मन्दिरौ / मन्दिरा¹ mandirau / mandirā¹ |
मन्दिराः / मन्दिरासः¹ mandirāḥ / mandirāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | मन्दिर mandira |
मन्दिरौ / मन्दिरा¹ mandirau / mandirā¹ |
मन्दिराः / मन्दिरासः¹ mandirāḥ / mandirāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | मन्दिरम् mandiram |
मन्दिरौ / मन्दिरा¹ mandirau / mandirā¹ |
मन्दिरान् mandirān |
Instrumental | मन्दिरेण mandireṇa |
मन्दिराभ्याम् mandirābhyām |
मन्दिरैः / मन्दिरेभिः¹ mandiraiḥ / mandirebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मन्दिराय mandirāya |
मन्दिराभ्याम् mandirābhyām |
मन्दिरेभ्यः mandirebhyaḥ |
Ablative | मन्दिरात् mandirāt |
मन्दिराभ्याम् mandirābhyām |
मन्दिरेभ्यः mandirebhyaḥ |
Genitive | मन्दिरस्य mandirasya |
मन्दिरयोः mandirayoḥ |
मन्दिराणाम् mandirāṇām |
Locative | मन्दिरे mandire |
मन्दिरयोः mandirayoḥ |
मन्दिरेषु mandireṣu |
Notes |
|
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “मन्दिर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 788/2.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 388
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 582
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