मधुर
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /mə.d̪ʱʊɾ/, [mɐ.d̪ʱʊɾ]
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মধুৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬥᬸᬭ (Balinese script)
- মধুর (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰠𑰲𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀥𑀼𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- မဓုရ (Burmese script)
- મધુર (Gujarati script)
- ਮਧੁਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌧𑍁𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦣꦸꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂡𑂳𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಮಧುರ (Kannada script)
- មធុរ (Khmer script)
- ມຘຸຣ (Lao script)
- മധുര (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠᢡᡠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘠𑘳𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᢑᠾᠤᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧀𑧔𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐢𑐸𑐬 (Newa script)
- ମଧୁର (Odia script)
- ꢪꢤꢸꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆣𑆶𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖠𑖲𑖨 (Siddham script)
- මධුර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩮𑩒𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚜𑚰𑚤 (Takri script)
- மது⁴ர (Tamil script)
- మధుర (Telugu script)
- มธุร (Thai script)
- མ་དྷུ་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒡𑒳𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨜𑨃𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From मधु (madhu).
Adjective
मधुर • (madhura)
- sweet, delicious, nectarous
- pleasant, charming, delightful
- sounding sweetly or uttering sweet cries, melodious, mellifluous
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of मधुर (madhura) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मधुरः madhuraḥ |
मधुरौ / मधुरा¹ madhurau / madhurā¹ |
मधुराः / मधुरासः¹ madhurāḥ / madhurāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | मधुर madhura |
मधुरौ / मधुरा¹ madhurau / madhurā¹ |
मधुराः / मधुरासः¹ madhurāḥ / madhurāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | मधुरम् madhuram |
मधुरौ / मधुरा¹ madhurau / madhurā¹ |
मधुरान् madhurān |
Instrumental | मधुरेण madhureṇa |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरैः / मधुरेभिः¹ madhuraiḥ / madhurebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मधुराय madhurāya |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरेभ्यः madhurebhyaḥ |
Ablative | मधुरात् madhurāt |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरेभ्यः madhurebhyaḥ |
Genitive | मधुरस्य madhurasya |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुराणाम् madhurāṇām |
Locative | मधुरे madhure |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुरेषु madhureṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of मधुरा (madhurā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मधुरा madhurā |
मधुरे madhure |
मधुराः madhurāḥ |
Vocative | मधुरे madhure |
मधुरे madhure |
मधुराः madhurāḥ |
Accusative | मधुराम् madhurām |
मधुरे madhure |
मधुराः madhurāḥ |
Instrumental | मधुरया / मधुरा¹ madhurayā / madhurā¹ |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुराभिः madhurābhiḥ |
Dative | मधुरायै madhurāyai |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुराभ्यः madhurābhyaḥ |
Ablative | मधुरायाः / मधुरायै² madhurāyāḥ / madhurāyai² |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुराभ्यः madhurābhyaḥ |
Genitive | मधुरायाः / मधुरायै² madhurāyāḥ / madhurāyai² |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुराणाम् madhurāṇām |
Locative | मधुरायाम् madhurāyām |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुरासु madhurāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of मधुर (madhura) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मधुरम् madhuram |
मधुरे madhure |
मधुराणि / मधुरा¹ madhurāṇi / madhurā¹ |
Vocative | मधुर madhura |
मधुरे madhure |
मधुराणि / मधुरा¹ madhurāṇi / madhurā¹ |
Accusative | मधुरम् madhuram |
मधुरे madhure |
मधुराणि / मधुरा¹ madhurāṇi / madhurā¹ |
Instrumental | मधुरेण madhureṇa |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरैः / मधुरेभिः¹ madhuraiḥ / madhurebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मधुराय madhurāya |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरेभ्यः madhurebhyaḥ |
Ablative | मधुरात् madhurāt |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरेभ्यः madhurebhyaḥ |
Genitive | मधुरस्य madhurasya |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुराणाम् madhurāṇām |
Locative | मधुरे madhure |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुरेषु madhureṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
मधुर • (madhura) stem, m
- a kind of leguminous plant
- a particular drug
- name of the tutelary deity of the race of vandhula
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of मधुर (madhura) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मधुरः madhuraḥ |
मधुरौ / मधुरा¹ madhurau / madhurā¹ |
मधुराः / मधुरासः¹ madhurāḥ / madhurāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | मधुर madhura |
मधुरौ / मधुरा¹ madhurau / madhurā¹ |
मधुराः / मधुरासः¹ madhurāḥ / madhurāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | मधुरम् madhuram |
मधुरौ / मधुरा¹ madhurau / madhurā¹ |
मधुरान् madhurān |
Instrumental | मधुरेण madhureṇa |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरैः / मधुरेभिः¹ madhuraiḥ / madhurebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मधुराय madhurāya |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरेभ्यः madhurebhyaḥ |
Ablative | मधुरात् madhurāt |
मधुराभ्याम् madhurābhyām |
मधुरेभ्यः madhurebhyaḥ |
Genitive | मधुरस्य madhurasya |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुराणाम् madhurāṇām |
Locative | मधुरे madhure |
मधुरयोः madhurayoḥ |
मधुरेषु madhureṣu |
Notes |
|
References
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “madhura”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “madhura”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 562
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