बटु

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Munda. A much less likely suggestion relates this to बाल (bāla, boy), via a supposed intermediate *बल्तु (baltu).

Pronunciation

Noun

बटु • (baṭu) stem, m

  1. a boy, lad, fellow, stripling, youth (esp. a young Brahman, but also contemptuously applied to adult persons)

Declension

Masculine u-stem declension of बटु (baṭu)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बटुः
baṭuḥ
बटू
baṭū
बटवः
baṭavaḥ
Vocative बटो
baṭo
बटू
baṭū
बटवः
baṭavaḥ
Accusative बटुम्
baṭum
बटू
baṭū
बटून्
baṭūn
Instrumental बटुना / बट्वा¹
baṭunā / baṭvā¹
बटुभ्याम्
baṭubhyām
बटुभिः
baṭubhiḥ
Dative बटवे / बट्वे¹
baṭave / baṭve¹
बटुभ्याम्
baṭubhyām
बटुभ्यः
baṭubhyaḥ
Ablative बटोः / बट्वः¹
baṭoḥ / baṭvaḥ¹
बटुभ्याम्
baṭubhyām
बटुभ्यः
baṭubhyaḥ
Genitive बटोः / बट्वः¹
baṭoḥ / baṭvaḥ¹
बट्वोः
baṭvoḥ
बटूनाम्
baṭūnām
Locative बटौ
baṭau
बट्वोः
baṭvoḥ
बटुषु
baṭuṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Odia: ବଟୁ (bôṭu)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “बटु”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 719/2.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 352
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 402
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “baṭu”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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