पाद
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pɑːd̪/, [päːd̪]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit पर्द (parda), from Proto-Indo-European *perd-. Cognates include Gujarati પાદ (pād), Bengali পাদ (pad).
Declension
Related terms
- पादना (pādnā)
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "पाद" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | पादो (pādo) | पादा (pādā) |
| Accusative (second) | पादं (pādaṃ) | पादे (pāde) |
| Instrumental (third) | पादेन (pādena) | पादेहि (pādehi) or पादेभि (pādebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | पादस्स (pādassa) or पादाय (pādāya) or पादत्थं (pādatthaṃ) | पादानं (pādānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | पादस्मा (pādasmā) or पादम्हा (pādamhā) or पादा (pādā) | पादेहि (pādehi) or पादेभि (pādebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | पादस्स (pādassa) | पादानं (pādānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | पादस्मिं (pādasmiṃ) or पादम्हि (pādamhi) or पादे (pāde) | पादेसु (pādesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | पाद (pāda) | पादा (pādā) |
Declension table of "पाद" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | पादं (pādaṃ) | पादानि (pādāni) |
| Accusative (second) | पादं (pādaṃ) | पादानि (pādāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | पादेन (pādena) | पादेहि (pādehi) or पादेभि (pādebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | पादस्स (pādassa) or पादाय (pādāya) or पादत्थं (pādatthaṃ) | पादानं (pādānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | पादस्मा (pādasmā) or पादम्हा (pādamhā) or पादा (pādā) | पादेहि (pādehi) or पादेभि (pādebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | पादस्स (pādassa) | पादानं (pādānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | पादस्मिं (pādasmiṃ) or पादम्हि (pādamhi) or पादे (pāde) | पादेसु (pādesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | पाद (pāda) | पादानि (pādāni) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- পাদ (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬵᬤ (Balinese script)
- পাদ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰯𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀸𑀤 (Brahmi script)
- ပါဒ (Burmese script)
- પાદ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਾਦ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌾𑌦 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦴꦢ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂰𑂠 (Kaithi script)
- ಪಾದ (Kannada script)
- បាទ (Khmer script)
- ປາທ (Lao script)
- പാദ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠ᠊ᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘰𑘟 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᢗᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧑𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐵𑐡 (Newa script)
- ପାଦ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢵꢣ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆳𑆢 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖯𑖟 (Siddham script)
- පාද (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩛𑩭 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚭𑚛 (Takri script)
- பாத³ (Tamil script)
- పాద (Telugu script)
- ปาท (Thai script)
- པཱ་ད (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒰𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨊𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Formed from पादम् (pādam), the accusative singular of पद् (pád, “foot”).
Noun
पाद • (pā́da) stem, m
- the foot (of men and animals)
- the foot or leg of an inanimate object, column, pillar
- wheel
- a foot as a measure
- the foot or root of a tree
- the foot or a hill at the foot of a mountain
- bottom
- a ray or beam of light (considered as the foot of a heavenly body)
- quarter, fourth Part (the fourth of a quadruped being one out of 4)
- quadrant (of a circle)
- a verse or line (as the fourth part of a regular stanza)
- the caesura of a verse agni-purāṇa, the chapter of a book
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of पाद (pā́da) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | पादः pā́daḥ |
पादौ / पादा¹ pā́dau / pā́dā¹ |
पादाः / पादासः¹ pā́dāḥ / pā́dāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | पाद pā́da |
पादौ / पादा¹ pā́dau / pā́dā¹ |
पादाः / पादासः¹ pā́dāḥ / pā́dāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | पादम् pā́dam |
पादौ / पादा¹ pā́dau / pā́dā¹ |
पादान् pā́dān |
| Instrumental | पादेन pā́dena |
पादाभ्याम् pā́dābhyām |
पादैः / पादेभिः¹ pā́daiḥ / pā́debhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | पादाय pā́dāya |
पादाभ्याम् pā́dābhyām |
पादेभ्यः pā́debhyaḥ |
| Ablative | पादात् pā́dāt |
पादाभ्याम् pā́dābhyām |
पादेभ्यः pā́debhyaḥ |
| Genitive | पादस्य pā́dasya |
पादयोः pā́dayoḥ |
पादानाम् pā́dānām |
| Locative | पादे pā́de |
पादयोः pā́dayoḥ |
पादेषु pā́deṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Related terms
- पद् (pad)
Descendants
- → Old Javanese: pāda
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “पाद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 617/1-2.
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