दरवाजा
See also: दरवाज़ा
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دروازه (darwāza). Compare Gujarati દરવાજો (darvājo), Hindi दरवाज़ा (darvāzā), Punjabi ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ਾ (darvāzā) / دَروازا (daroāzā), Bengali দরজা (dorja), Assamese দৰ্জা (dorza).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪əɾ.ʋa.d͡za/
Declension
| Declension of दरवाजा (masc ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
दरवाजा darvāj̈ā | ||
| direct plural |
दरवाजे darvāj̈e | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
दरवाजा darvāj̈ā |
दरवाजे darvāj̈e | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
दरवाज्या darvāj̈yā |
दरवाज्यां- darvāj̈yān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
दरवाज्याला darvāj̈yālā |
दरवाज्यांना darvāj̈yānnā | |
| ergative | दरवाज्याने, दरवाज्यानं darvāj̈yāne, darvāj̈yāna |
दरवाज्यांनी darvāj̈yānnī | |
| instrumental | दरवाज्याशी darvāj̈yāśī |
दरवाज्यांशी darvāj̈yānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
दरवाज्यात darvāj̈yāt |
दरवाज्यांत darvāj̈yāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
दरवाज्या darvāj̈yā |
दरवाज्यांनो darvāj̈yānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of दरवाजा (masc ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
दरवाज्याचा darvāj̈yāċā |
दरवाज्याचे darvāj̈yāċe |
दरवाज्याची darvāj̈yācī |
दरवाज्याच्या darvāj̈yācā |
दरवाज्याचे, दरवाज्याचं darvāj̈yāċe, darvāj̈yāċa |
दरवाज्याची darvāj̈yācī |
दरवाज्याच्या darvāj̈yācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
दरवाज्यांचा darvāj̈yānċā |
दरवाज्यांचे darvāj̈yānċe |
दरवाज्यांची darvāj̈yāñcī |
दरवाज्यांच्या darvāj̈yāncā |
दरवाज्यांचे, दरवाज्यांचं darvāj̈yānċe, darvāj̈yānċa |
दरवाज्यांची darvāj̈yāñcī |
दरवाज्यांच्या darvāj̈yāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “दरवाजा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “दरवाजा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “दरवाजा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
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