तृप्ति
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t̪ɾɪp.t̪iː/
Declension
Declension
Further reading
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “तृप्ति”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- Platts, John T. (1884) “तृप्ति”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “तृप्ति”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- তৃপ্তি (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬺᬧ᭄ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- তৃপ্তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰴𑰢𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀾𑀧𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- တၖပ္တိ (Burmese script)
- તૃપ્તિ (Gujarati script)
- ਤ੍ਰਪ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍃𑌪𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦽꦥ꧀ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑃂𑂣𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ತೃಪ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
- ត្ឫប្តិ (Khmer script)
- ຕ຺ຣິປ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
- തൃപ്തി (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡵᡳᢒᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘵𑘢𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠷᠢᢒᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧖𑧂𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐺𑐥𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ତୃପ୍ତି (Odia script)
- ꢡꢺꢦ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆸𑆥𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖴𑖢𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- තෘප්ති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩙𑩰 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚞𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- த்ரிப்தி (Tamil script)
- తృప్తి (Telugu script)
- ตฺฤปฺติ (Thai script)
- ཏྲྀ་པྟི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒵𑒣𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨞𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *térp-ti-s ~ *tr̥p-téy-s (“satisfaction, pleasure, delight”). Cognate with Ancient Greek τέρψῐς (térpsis, “delight, pleasure”), Proto-Germanic *þurftiz. Synchronically analysable as तृप् (tṛp, “to be satisfied or pleased”, root) + -ति (-ti).
Pronunciation
Noun
तृप्ति • (tṛ́pti) stem, f
- satisfaction, contentment, delight
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.113.10:
- यत्र कामा निकामाश्च यत्र ब्रध्नस्य विष्टपम् ।
स्वधा च यत्र तृप्तिश्च तत्र माममृतं कृधीन्द्रायेन्दो परि स्रव ॥- yatra kāmā nikāmāśca yatra bradhnasya viṣṭapam.
svadhā ca yatra tṛptiśca tatra māmamṛtaṃ kṛdhīndrāyendo pari srava. - Make me immortal in that realm of eager wish and strong desire,
The region of the radiant Moon, where food and full delight are found. Flow, Indu, flow for Indra's sake
- yatra kāmā nikāmāśca yatra bradhnasya viṣṭapam.
- यत्र कामा निकामाश्च यत्र ब्रध्नस्य विष्टपम् ।
Declension
| Feminine i-stem declension of तृप्ति (tṛ́pti) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | तृप्तिः tṛ́ptiḥ |
तृप्ती tṛ́ptī |
तृप्तयः tṛ́ptayaḥ |
| Vocative | तृप्ते tṛ́pte |
तृप्ती tṛ́ptī |
तृप्तयः tṛ́ptayaḥ |
| Accusative | तृप्तिम् tṛ́ptim |
तृप्ती tṛ́ptī |
तृप्तीः tṛ́ptīḥ |
| Instrumental | तृप्त्या / तृप्ती¹ tṛ́ptyā / tṛ́ptī¹ |
तृप्तिभ्याम् tṛ́ptibhyām |
तृप्तिभिः tṛ́ptibhiḥ |
| Dative | तृप्तये / तृप्त्यै² / तृप्ती¹ tṛ́ptaye / tṛ́ptyai² / tṛ́ptī¹ |
तृप्तिभ्याम् tṛ́ptibhyām |
तृप्तिभ्यः tṛ́ptibhyaḥ |
| Ablative | तृप्तेः / तृप्त्याः² / तृप्त्यै³ tṛ́pteḥ / tṛ́ptyāḥ² / tṛ́ptyai³ |
तृप्तिभ्याम् tṛ́ptibhyām |
तृप्तिभ्यः tṛ́ptibhyaḥ |
| Genitive | तृप्तेः / तृप्त्याः² / तृप्त्यै³ tṛ́pteḥ / tṛ́ptyāḥ² / tṛ́ptyai³ |
तृप्त्योः tṛ́ptyoḥ |
तृप्तीनाम् tṛ́ptīnām |
| Locative | तृप्तौ / तृप्त्याम्² / तृप्ता¹ tṛ́ptau / tṛ́ptyām² / tṛ́ptā¹ |
तृप्त्योः tṛ́ptyoḥ |
तृप्तिषु tṛ́ptiṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “तृप्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 454/1.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “तृप्ति”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “tṛpti”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “तृप्ति”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tŕ̊pti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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