गाड़ी
Hindi
Etymology
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟 (gaḍḍa), 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀻 (gaḍḍī), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀸𑀟𑁆𑀟 (*gāḍḍa), which Das derives from Sanskrit गान्त्री (gāntrī),[1] the feminine variant of गन्तृ (gantṛ), a compound of गम् (gam, "to go, move") + -तृ (-tṛ).
However, Turner disagrees, and draws comparisons to Sanskrit गर्त (garta, “hole”) and/or Latin cathedra (“armchair”).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɡɑː.ɽiː/, [ɡäː.ɽiː]
- Rhymes: -ɑː.ɽiː
Noun
गाड़ी • (gāṛī) f (Urdu spelling گاڑی)
- car, truck, bus
- 1983, “Mama Miya Pom Pom”, in Indeevar (lyrics), Bappi Lahiri (music), Justice Chaudhury, performed by Asha Bhosle and Kishore Kumar:
- प्यार की गाड़ी, डेट चलाओ!
- pyār kī gāṛī, ḍeṭ calāo!
- Let's go on a date with the car of love!
- carriage
- cart
- train
- rail car
Declension
Descendants
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “गाड़ी”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Platts, John T. (1884) “गाड़ी”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 892
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gāḍḍa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “gāṛī”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
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