कल्पयति

Sanskrit

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /kɐl.pɐ́.jɐ.ti/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈkɐl̪.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

कल्पयति • (kalpáyati) third-singular present indicative (root कॢप्, class 10, type P)

to set something in order
to trim, cut

Descendants

Pali: kappeti
Prakrit: 𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇 (kappei)
- Northern:
  - Khasa Prakrit:
    - Nepali: कप्नु (kapnu)
- Northwestern:
  - Paisaci Prakrit:
    - Takka Apabhramsa:
      - Lahnda: کَپَّݨ (kappaṇ), کَپُّݨ (kappuṇ)
      - Punjabi: kappṇā
        Gurmukhi script: ਕੱਪਣਾ
        
        Shahmukhi script: کَپّݨَا
    - Vracada Apabhramsa:
      - Sindhi: kapaṇu
        Arabic script: ڪَپَڻُ
        
        Devanagari script: कपणु
        
        Kachchi: કપણૂં (kapṇū̃)
- Southern:
  - Helu Prakrit:
    - Dhivehi: ކަފަނީ (kafanī)
    - Sinhalese: කපනවා (kapanawā)
  - Maharastri Prakrit:
    - Konkani: kāppūka
      Devanagari script: काप्पूक
      
      Kannada script: ಕಾಪ್ಪೂಕ
      
      Latin script: kappuk
    - Marathi: कापणे (kāpṇe)
- Western:
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Gujarati: કાપવું (kāpvũ)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kalpayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 150

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