ओजस्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-os (strength), from *h₂ewg- (to increase, to enlarge). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah), Latin augustus (majestic, venerable), Old English weaxan (whence English wax).

Pronunciation

Noun

ओजस् • (ójas) stem, n

  1. ability, strength
    Synonyms: शक्ति (śákti, śaktí), बल (bála)
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.18.15:
      अनु द्यावापृथिवी तत्त ओजोऽमर्त्या जिहत इन्द्र देवाः ।
      कृष्वा कृत्नो अकृतं यत्ते अस्त्युक्थं नवीयो जनयस्व यज्ञैः ॥
      anu dyāvāpṛthivī tatta ojoʼmartyā jihata indra devāḥ .
      kṛṣvā kṛtno akṛtaṃ yatte astyukthaṃ navīyo janayasva yajñaiḥ .
      This power of thine both heaven and earth acknowledge, the deathless Gods acknowledge it, O Indra.
      Do what thou ne’er hast done, O Mighty Worker: beget a new hymn at thy sacrifices.
  2. vigour

Declension

Neuter as-stem declension of ओजस् (ójas)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ओजः
ójaḥ
ओजसी
ójasī
ओजांसि
ójāṃsi
Vocative ओजः
ójaḥ
ओजसी
ójasī
ओजांसि
ójāṃsi
Accusative ओजः
ójaḥ
ओजसी
ójasī
ओजांसि
ójāṃsi
Instrumental ओजसा
ójasā
ओजोभ्याम्
ójobhyām
ओजोभिः
ójobhiḥ
Dative ओजसे
ójase
ओजोभ्याम्
ójobhyām
ओजोभ्यः
ójobhyaḥ
Ablative ओजसः
ójasaḥ
ओजोभ्याम्
ójobhyām
ओजोभ्यः
ójobhyaḥ
Genitive ओजसः
ójasaḥ
ओजसोः
ójasoḥ
ओजसाम्
ójasām
Locative ओजसि
ójasi
ओजसोः
ójasoḥ
ओजःसु
ójaḥsu

Descendants

  • Pali: ojā
    • Burmese: ဩဇာ (au:ja)
      • Jingpho: aw za
      • Shan: ဢေႃႇၸႃႇ (ʼàu tsàa)
    • Khmer: ឱជ (ʼaoc)
    • Lao: ໂອຊາ (ʼō sā)
    • Mon: ဩဇာ
    • Thai: โอชา (oo-chaa)
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