ܬܘܪܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
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ܬܘܪܬܐ
Noun
ܬܲܘܪܬܵܐ • (tawrtā) f sg (masculine ܬܲܘܪܵܐ (tawrā), masculine plural ܬܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ (tawrē), feminine plural ܬܲܘܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tawrāṯā))
Declension
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܝܼ (tāwirṯī) |
ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܲܢ (tāwirṯan) | ||
| construct | ܬܵܘܸܪܲܬ݂ (tāwirraṯ) |
2nd person | ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (tāwirṯūḵ) |
ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (tāwirṯāḵ) |
ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tāwirṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܵܐ (tāwirṯā) |
3rd person | ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܹܗ (tāwirṯēh) |
ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (tāwirṯāh) |
ܬܵܘܸܪܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (tāwirṯhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܝܼ (tāwirrāṯī) |
ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܢ (tāwirrāṯan) | ||
| construct | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ (tāwirrāṯ) |
2nd person | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (tāwirrāṯūḵ) |
ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (tāwirrāṯāḵ) |
ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tāwirrāṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (tāwirrāṯē) |
3rd person | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (tāwirrāṯūh) |
ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (tāwirrāṯōh) |
ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (tāwirrāṯhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ṯawr- (“bull, ox”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tawr(ə)θɑ(ʔ)], [tortɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tawrɑθɑ(ʔ)], [torɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
declension of ܬܘܪܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܬܘܪܐ | ܬܘܪܢ |
| construct | ܬܘܪܬ | ܬܘܪܬ |
| emphatic | ܬܘܪܬܐ | ܬܘܪܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܘܪܬܝ | ܬܘܪܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟ | ܬܘܪܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟܝ | ܬܘܪܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܘܪܬܗ | ܬܘܪܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܘܪܬܗ | ܬܘܪܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܘܪܬܢ | ܬܘܪܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟܘܢ | ܬܘܪܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟܝܢ | ܬܘܪܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܘܪܬܗܘܢ | ܬܘܪܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܘܪܬܗܝܢ | ܬܘܪܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “twrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 389a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 609a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1634b
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