ܩܪܒ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܪ ܒ (q r b) |
| 8 terms |
From Aramaic קְרֵב (qərēḇ), from Proto-Semitic *ḳarib-; compare Arabic قَرِبَ (qariba), Hebrew קָרַב (karáv) and Akkadian 𒆪𒉡 (/qerēbum/).
Verb
ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ • (qārēḇ) (present participle ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (qrāḇā), past participle ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (qrīḇā))
- (intransitive) to be/become near or close, to draw near, to approach [+ ܠ- (object) = to]
- Synonym: ܪܵܚܹܩ (rāḥēq)
- ܒܸܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ. ― biqrāḇā ìlāh ˁiddānā. ― The time is getting closer.
- ܠܵܐ ܩܪܘܿܒ݂ ܠܐܲܪܝܵܐ ܕܲܠܡܵܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂. ― lā qrōḇ l-aryā dalmā āḵēl lūḵ. ― Do not approach the lion lest he eat you.
- ܩܪܘܿܒ݂ ܐܸܠܝܼ، ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܸܫܡܵܥܵܐ ܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂. ― qrōḇ ilī, lā ìwen bišmāˁā bīyūḵ. ― Come closer to me, I can’t hear you.
- (intransitive) to fight, wage war [+ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠ (object) = against]
- Synonym: ܦܵܠܹܫ (pālēš)
- ܐܸܡܦܪܵܛܘܿܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠ ܟܠܗܹܝܢ ܐܸܡܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ.
- imprāṭōrūṯā āṯōrāytā qrīḇ lāh dalquḇl klhēn imwāṯē d-ḥāḏirwānē.
- The Assyrian empire waged war against all the surrounding nations.
- to receive Communion
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (qrīḇ lī) |
ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (qrīḇ lūḵ) |
ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (qrīḇ lēh) |
ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (qrīḇ lan) |
ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qrīḇ lāwḵōn) |
ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (qrīḇ lhōn) |
| f | ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (qrīḇ lāḵ) |
ܩܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (qrīḇ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܩܵܪܒ݂ܹܢ (qārḇēn) |
ܩܵܪܒ݂ܹܬ (qārḇēt) |
ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ) |
ܩܵܪܒ݂ܲܚ (qārḇaḥ) |
ܩܵܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (qārḇītōn) |
ܩܵܪܒ݂ܝܼ (qārḇī) |
| f | ܩܵܪܒ݂ܵܢ (qārḇān) |
ܩܵܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ (qārḇāt) |
ܩܵܪܒ݂ܵܐ (qārḇā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܩܪܘܿܒ݂ (qrōḇ) |
ܩܪܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (qrōḇūn) |
||||
| f | ܩܪܘܿܒ݂ܝ (qrōḇ) | ||||||
Derived terms
- ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (maqriḇ)
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