ܟܒܫܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

See Arabic كَبْش (kabš).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɛvʃɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kɛvʃe] (plural)

Noun

ܟܒܫܐ • (keḇšā) m (plural ܟܒܫܐ (keḇšē), singular feminine counterpart ܢܩܝܐ (neqyā))

  1. ram, wether
    Synonyms: ܥܪܒܐ (ʿerbā), ܕܟܪܐ (deḵrā)
Inflection
    inflection of ܟܒܫܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝܢ
construct ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝ
emphatic ܟܒܫܐ ܟܒܫܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܟܒܫܝ ܟܒܫܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟ ܟܒܫܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝ ܟܒܫܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܟܒܫܢ ܟܒܫܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܝܢ
Descendants
  • → Old Armenian: քօշ (kʻōš), քաւշ (kʻawš), գօշ (gōš)

Etymology 2

From the root ܟ-ܒ-ܫ (k-b-š) related to pressing. Compare Arabic كَبْس (kabs).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [k(ə)vɑʃɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [k(ə)vɑʃe] (plural)

Noun

ܟܒܫܐ • (kəḇāšā) m (plural ܟܒܫܐ (kəḇāšē))

  1. pressure
  2. assault, conquest, taking by storm
Inflection
    inflection of ܟܒܫܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝܢ
construct ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝ
emphatic ܟܒܫܐ ܟܒܫܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܟܒܫܝ ܟܒܫܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟ ܟܒܫܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝ ܟܒܫܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܟܒܫܢ ܟܒܫܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

As above from the root ܟ-ܒ-ܫ (k-b-š).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɛvʃɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kɛvʃe] (plural)

Noun

ܟܒܫܐ • (keḇšā) m (plural ܟܒܫܐ (keḇšā))

  1. sap of mustard plant
  2. pickle preserved with mustard
  3. (architecture) head of end of a bridge
Inflection
    inflection of ܟܒܫܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝܢ
construct ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝ
emphatic ܟܒܫܐ ܟܒܫܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܟܒܫܝ ܟܒܫܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟ ܟܒܫܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝ ܟܒܫܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܟܒܫܢ ܟܒܫܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 4

From the root ܟ-ܒ-ܫ (k-b-š).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɛvʃɑ], [k(ə)vɑʃɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kɛvʃe], [k(ə)vɑʃe] (plural)

Noun

ܟܒܫܐ • (keḇšā) m (plural ܟܒܫܐ (kəḇāšē))

  1. spindle
Inflection
    inflection of ܟܒܫܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝܢ
construct ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝ
emphatic ܟܒܫܐ ܟܒܫܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܟܒܫܝ ܟܒܫܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟ ܟܒܫܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝ ܟܒܫܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܟܒܫܢ ܟܒܫܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܝܢ
Alternative forms
  • ܟܘܫܐ (kūšā)

Etymology 5

From the root ܟ-ܒ-ܫ (k-b-š). Compare Hebrew כֶּבֶשׁ (kéḇeš).

Alternative forms
  • ܟܘܒܫܐ

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kavʃɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kavʃe] (plural)

Noun

ܟܒܫܐ • (kaḇšā) m (plural ܟܒܫܐ (kaḇšē))

  1. footstool, step
Inflection
    inflection of ܟܒܫܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝܢ
construct ܟܒܫ ܟܒܫܝ
emphatic ܟܒܫܐ ܟܒܫܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܟܒܫܝ ܟܒܫܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟ ܟܒܫܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝ ܟܒܫܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܟܒܫܗ ܟܒܫܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܟܒܫܢ ܟܒܫܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܟܒܫܟܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܘܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܟܒܫܗܝܢ ܟܒܫܝܗܝܢ

References
  • “kbš5”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “kbš3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “kbš4”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “kwš2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “kbš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 150b–151a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 204b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 598b
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.