ܝܪܕܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

From English yard.

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [jar.dɑː]

Noun

ܝܲܪܕܵܐ • (yardā) m sg (plural ܝܲܪ̈ܕܹܐ (yardē))

  1. yard, unit of length equal to 3 feet
  2. (nautical) shipyard
Inflection
Inflection of ܝܲܪܕܵܐ (yardā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܝܲܪܕܝܼ
(yardī)		 ܝܲܪܕܲܢ
(yardan)
construct ܝܼܪܲܕ݂
(īraḏ)		 2nd person ܝܲܪܕܘܼܟ݂
(yardūḵ)		 ܝܲܪܕܵܟ݂ܝ
(yardāḵ)		 ܝܲܪܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(yardāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܪܕܵܐ
(yardā)		 3rd person ܝܲܪܕܹܗ
(yardēh)		 ܝܲܪܕܘܿܗ̇
(yardōh)		 ܝܲܪܕܗܘܿܢ
(yardhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܝܲܪ̈ܕܝܼ
(yardī)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܲܢ
(yardan)
construct ܝܲܪ̈ܕܲܝ
(yarday)		 2nd person ܝܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܟ݂
(yardūḵ)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܵܟ݂ܝ
(yardāḵ)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(yardāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܪ̈ܕܹܐ
(yardē)		 3rd person ܝܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܗܝ
(yardūh)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܘܿܗ̇
(yardōh)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܗܘܿܢ
(yardhōn)
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

Compare Arabic وِرْد (wird).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [jar.dɑː]

Noun

ܝܲܪܕܵܐ • (yardā) m sg (plural ܝܲܪ̈ܕܹܐ (yardē))

  1. (geography) river, stream, brook
  2. well, tank
Inflection
Inflection of ܝܲܪܕܵܐ (yardā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܝܲܪܕܝܼ
(yardī)		 ܝܲܪܕܲܢ
(yardan)
construct ܝܼܪܲܕ݂
(īraḏ)		 2nd person ܝܲܪܕܘܼܟ݂
(yardūḵ)		 ܝܲܪܕܵܟ݂ܝ
(yardāḵ)		 ܝܲܪܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(yardāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܪܕܵܐ
(yardā)		 3rd person ܝܲܪܕܹܗ
(yardēh)		 ܝܲܪܕܘܿܗ̇
(yardōh)		 ܝܲܪܕܗܘܿܢ
(yardhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܝܲܪ̈ܕܝܼ
(yardī)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܲܢ
(yardan)
construct ܝܲܪ̈ܕܲܝ
(yarday)		 2nd person ܝܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܟ݂
(yardūḵ)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܵܟ݂ܝ
(yardāḵ)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(yardāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܪ̈ܕܹܐ
(yardē)		 3rd person ܝܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܗܝ
(yardūh)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܘܿܗ̇
(yardōh)		 ܝܲܪ̈ܕܗܘܿܢ
(yardhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Arabic وِرْد (wird).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [jardɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [jarde(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܝܪܕܐ • (yardā') m (plural ܝܪܕܐ)

  1. (geography) river, stream, brook
  2. well, tank

Inflection
    inflection of ܝܪܕܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܝܪܕ ܝܪܕܝܢ
construct ܝܪܕ ܝܪܕܝ
emphatic ܝܪܕܐ ܝܪܕܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܝܪܕܝ ܝܪܕܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܝܪܕܟ ܝܪܕܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܝܪܕܟܝ ܝܪܕܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܝܪܕܗ ܝܪܕܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܝܪܕܗ ܝܪܕܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܝܪܕܢ ܝܪܕܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܝܪܕܟܘܢ ܝܪܕܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܝܪܕܟܝܢ ܝܪܕܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܝܪܕܗܘܢ ܝܪܕܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܝܪܕܗܝܢ ܝܪܕܝܗܝܢ

References
  • “yrd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 145a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 197a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 583b
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