ܚܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Diminutive of ܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ (yōḥannān, John).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ħannaː]

Proper noun

ܚܲܢܵܐ • (ḥannā) m

  1. a male given name
  2. a surname transferred from the given name

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܚ-ܢ-ܐ (ḥ-n-ʾ) related to bending.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħ(ə)nɑ(ʔ)]

Verb

ܚܢܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. to bend a bow, to take aim

Etymology 2

From the older form *ܚܐܢܐ (ḥaʾnāʾ), dissimilated from *ܚܥܢܐ (ḥaʿnāʾ), from Proto-Semitic *ḥ-ḍ-n; related to ܚܢܘܬܐ (ḥannūṯāʾ, uterus). Compare Arabic حِضْن (ḥiḍn) and Hebrew חֹצֶן (ḥṓṣen).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħannɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ħanne(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܚܢܐ • (ḥannā) m (plural ܚܢܐ)

  1. (anatomy) bosom; lap; pudenda, genitalia
  2. hollow of a chariot
Inflection

Etymology 3

Compare Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ) and Hebrew חִינָה (ḥînâ).

Alternative forms

  • ܚܝܢܐ

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħɛnnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ħɛnne(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܚܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܢܐ)

  1. (botany) henna (Lawsonia inermis)
Inflection

Noun

ܚܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܢܐ)

  1. Alternative spelling of ܚܐܢܐ
Inflection

References

  • ḥny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ḥn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ḥnˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 109b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 148b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 469b
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