وجدان
See also: وحدان
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| و ج د (w-j-d) |
Etymology
From the verb وَجَدَ (wajada), to experience.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /wid͡ʒ.daːn/
Noun
وِجْدَان • (wijdān) m
- passionate excitement, ecstasy
- emotional life, psychic forces
- feeling, emotion, sentiment, consciousness, compassion, affection
- conscience, soul, volition
Declension
Declension of noun وِجْدَان (wijdān)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | وِجْدَان wijdān |
الْوِجْدَان al-wijdān |
وِجْدَان wijdān |
| Nominative | وِجْدَانٌ wijdānun |
الْوِجْدَانُ al-wijdānu |
وِجْدَانُ wijdānu |
| Accusative | وِجْدَانًا wijdānan |
الْوِجْدَانَ al-wijdāna |
وِجْدَانَ wijdāna |
| Genitive | وِجْدَانٍ wijdānin |
الْوِجْدَانِ al-wijdāni |
وِجْدَانِ wijdāni |
Related terms
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: vicdan
- → Bashkir: выждан (vıjdan)
- → Crimean Tatar: vicdan
- → Karakalpak: hújdan
- → Kazakh: ождан (ojdan)
- → Nogai: виcдан (vicdan)
- → Ottoman Turkish: وجدان (vicdan)
- Turkish: vicdan
- → Armenian: վիժտան (vižtan)
- → Pashto: وجدان
- → Persian: وجدان (vojdân, vejdân)
- → Tajik: виҷдон (vijdon)
- → Talysh: vicdon
- → Tatar: вөҗдан (wöcdan)
- → Turkmen: wyždan
- → Uyghur: ۋىجدان (wijdan)
- → Uzbek: vijdon
- → Zazaki: wijdan
Ottoman Turkish
Noun
وجدان • (vicdan)
Derived terms
- وجدانسز (vicdansız, “conscienceless”)
- وجدانلی (vicdanlı, “conscientious”)
- وجدانی (vicdanî, “pertaining to conscience”)
Descendants
- Turkish: vicdan
- → Armenian: վիժտան (vižtan)
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “vicdan”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5123
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “vicdân”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1383
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “وجدان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1303
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “وجدان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 5339
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “vicdan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “وجدان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2128
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [wud͡ʒ.ˈdɑːn], [wid͡ʒ.ˈdɑːn]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [wʊd͡ʒ.d̪ɑ́ːn], [wɪd͡ʒ.d̪ɑ́ːn]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [wʊd͡ʒ.d̪ɑ́ːn], [wɪd͡ʒ.d̪ɑ́ːn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [wud͡ʒ.d̪ɔ́ːn], [wid͡ʒ.d̪ɔ́ːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [vod͡ʒ.d̪ɒ́ːn], [ved͡ʒ.d̪ɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [vud͡ʒ.d̪ɔ́n], [vid͡ʒ.d̪ɔ́n]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | wujdān, wijdān |
| Dari reading? | wujdān, wijdān |
| Iranian reading? | vojdân, vejdân |
| Tajik reading? | vujdon, vijdon |
Derived terms
- وجدانی (vojdâni, vejdâni)
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