هجران

Arabic
Root
ه ج ر (h-j-r)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /hid͡ʒ.raːn/

Noun

هِجْرَان • (hijrān) m

  1. abandonment

Declension
Declension of noun هِجْرَان (hijrān)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هِجْرَان
hijrān		 الْهِجْرَان
al-hijrān		 هِجْرَان
hijrān
Nominative هِجْرَانٌ
hijrānun		 الْهِجْرَانُ
al-hijrānu		 هِجْرَانُ
hijrānu
Accusative هِجْرَانًا
hijrānan		 الْهِجْرَانَ
al-hijrāna		 هِجْرَانَ
hijrāna
Genitive هِجْرَانٍ
hijrānin		 الْهِجْرَانِ
al-hijrāni		 هِجْرَانِ
hijrāni

References
  • Freytag, Georg (1830–1837) “هجران”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), Halle: C. A. Schwetschke
  • Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “هجران”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “هجران”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
  • Wehr, Hans (1960) “هجران”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz

Persian
FWOTD – 21 March 2014

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هِجْرَان (hijrān), from the root ه ج ر (h-j-r).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [hɪd͡ʒ.ɾɑ́ːn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪd͡ʒ.ɾɑ́ːn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔid͡ʒ.ɾɔ́ːn]

Readings
Classical reading? hijrān
Dari reading? hijrān
Iranian reading? hejrân
Tajik reading? hijron

Noun

هجران • (hejrân)

  1. (poetic) a separation or remoteness from one's friend, beloved, or homeland
    غم هجران ― ğam-e hejrân ― Grief for being away from one's friend, beloved, or homeland
    • 18th century, Hatef Esfehani
      کجایی در شب هجران که زاری‌های من بینی؟
      چو شمع از چشم گریان اشک‌باری‌های من بینی؟
      kojâyi dar šab-e hejrân ke zâri-hâ-ye man bini?
      čo šam' az čašm-e geryân ašk-bâri-hâ-ye man bini?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
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