نقض
Arabic
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /na.qa.dˤa/
Etymology
Morphologically from the root ن ق ض (n-q-ḍ).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
نَقَضَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun نَقْض)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
naqḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
nāqiḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَنْقُوض manqūḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَقَضْتُ naqaḍtu |
نَقَضْتَ naqaḍta |
naqaḍa |
نَقَضْتُمَا naqaḍtumā |
نَقَضَا naqaḍā |
نَقَضْنَا naqaḍnā |
نَقَضْتُمْ naqaḍtum |
نَقَضُوا naqaḍū | |||
f | نَقَضْتِ naqaḍti |
نَقَضَتْ naqaḍat |
نَقَضَتَا naqaḍatā |
نَقَضْتُنَّ naqaḍtunna |
نَقَضْنَ naqaḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔanquḍu |
tanquḍu |
yanquḍu |
تَنْقُضَانِ tanquḍāni |
يَنْقُضَانِ yanquḍāni |
nanquḍu |
tanquḍūna |
yanquḍūna | |||
f | tanquḍīna |
tanquḍu |
تَنْقُضَانِ tanquḍāni |
تَنْقُضْنَ tanquḍna |
يَنْقُضْنَ yanquḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔanquḍa |
tanquḍa |
yanquḍa |
تَنْقُضَا tanquḍā |
يَنْقُضَا yanquḍā |
nanquḍa |
tanquḍū |
yanquḍū | |||
f | tanquḍī |
tanquḍa |
تَنْقُضَا tanquḍā |
تَنْقُضْنَ tanquḍna |
يَنْقُضْنَ yanquḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔanquḍ |
tanquḍ |
yanquḍ |
تَنْقُضَا tanquḍā |
يَنْقُضَا yanquḍā |
nanquḍ |
tanquḍū |
yanquḍū | |||
f | tanquḍī |
tanquḍ |
تَنْقُضَا tanquḍā |
تَنْقُضْنَ tanquḍna |
يَنْقُضْنَ yanquḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | unquḍ |
unquḍā |
unquḍū |
||||||||
f | unquḍī |
اُنْقُضْنَ unquḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُقِضْتُ nuqiḍtu |
نُقِضْتَ nuqiḍta |
nuqiḍa |
نُقِضْتُمَا nuqiḍtumā |
نُقِضَا nuqiḍā |
نُقِضْنَا nuqiḍnā |
نُقِضْتُمْ nuqiḍtum |
نُقِضُوا nuqiḍū | |||
f | نُقِضْتِ nuqiḍti |
نُقِضَتْ nuqiḍat |
نُقِضَتَا nuqiḍatā |
نُقِضْتُنَّ nuqiḍtunna |
نُقِضْنَ nuqiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunqaḍu |
tunqaḍu |
yunqaḍu |
تُنْقَضَانِ tunqaḍāni |
يُنْقَضَانِ yunqaḍāni |
nunqaḍu |
tunqaḍūna |
yunqaḍūna | |||
f | tunqaḍīna |
tunqaḍu |
تُنْقَضَانِ tunqaḍāni |
تُنْقَضْنَ tunqaḍna |
يُنْقَضْنَ yunqaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunqaḍa |
tunqaḍa |
yunqaḍa |
تُنْقَضَا tunqaḍā |
يُنْقَضَا yunqaḍā |
nunqaḍa |
tunqaḍū |
yunqaḍū | |||
f | tunqaḍī |
tunqaḍa |
تُنْقَضَا tunqaḍā |
تُنْقَضْنَ tunqaḍna |
يُنْقَضْنَ yunqaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunqaḍ |
tunqaḍ |
yunqaḍ |
تُنْقَضَا tunqaḍā |
يُنْقَضَا yunqaḍā |
nunqaḍ |
tunqaḍū |
yunqaḍū | |||
f | tunqaḍī |
tunqaḍ |
تُنْقَضَا tunqaḍā |
تُنْقَضْنَ tunqaḍna |
يُنْقَضْنَ yunqaḍna |
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /naq.qa.dˤa/
Etymology
Morphologically from the root ن ق ض (n-q-ḍ).
Verb
نَقَّضَ • (naqqaḍa) II, non-past يُنَقِّضُ (yunaqqiḍu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
نَقَّضَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنْقِيض tanqīḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
munaqqiḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
munaqqaḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَقَّضْتُ naqqaḍtu |
نَقَّضْتَ naqqaḍta |
naqqaḍa |
نَقَّضْتُمَا naqqaḍtumā |
نَقَّضَا naqqaḍā |
نَقَّضْنَا naqqaḍnā |
نَقَّضْتُمْ naqqaḍtum |
نَقَّضُوا naqqaḍū | |||
f | نَقَّضْتِ naqqaḍti |
نَقَّضَتْ naqqaḍat |
نَقَّضَتَا naqqaḍatā |
نَقَّضْتُنَّ naqqaḍtunna |
نَقَّضْنَ naqqaḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunaqqiḍu |
tunaqqiḍu |
yunaqqiḍu |
تُنَقِّضَانِ tunaqqiḍāni |
يُنَقِّضَانِ yunaqqiḍāni |
nunaqqiḍu |
tunaqqiḍūna |
yunaqqiḍūna | |||
f | tunaqqiḍīna |
tunaqqiḍu |
تُنَقِّضَانِ tunaqqiḍāni |
تُنَقِّضْنَ tunaqqiḍna |
يُنَقِّضْنَ yunaqqiḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunaqqiḍa |
tunaqqiḍa |
yunaqqiḍa |
تُنَقِّضَا tunaqqiḍā |
يُنَقِّضَا yunaqqiḍā |
nunaqqiḍa |
tunaqqiḍū |
yunaqqiḍū | |||
f | tunaqqiḍī |
tunaqqiḍa |
تُنَقِّضَا tunaqqiḍā |
تُنَقِّضْنَ tunaqqiḍna |
يُنَقِّضْنَ yunaqqiḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunaqqiḍ |
tunaqqiḍ |
yunaqqiḍ |
تُنَقِّضَا tunaqqiḍā |
يُنَقِّضَا yunaqqiḍā |
nunaqqiḍ |
tunaqqiḍū |
yunaqqiḍū | |||
f | tunaqqiḍī |
tunaqqiḍ |
تُنَقِّضَا tunaqqiḍā |
تُنَقِّضْنَ tunaqqiḍna |
يُنَقِّضْنَ yunaqqiḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | naqqiḍ |
نَقِّضَا naqqiḍā |
نَقِّضُوا naqqiḍū |
||||||||
f | naqqiḍī |
نَقِّضْنَ naqqiḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُقِّضْتُ nuqqiḍtu |
نُقِّضْتَ nuqqiḍta |
nuqqiḍa |
نُقِّضْتُمَا nuqqiḍtumā |
نُقِّضَا nuqqiḍā |
نُقِّضْنَا nuqqiḍnā |
نُقِّضْتُمْ nuqqiḍtum |
نُقِّضُوا nuqqiḍū | |||
f | نُقِّضْتِ nuqqiḍti |
نُقِّضَتْ nuqqiḍat |
نُقِّضَتَا nuqqiḍatā |
نُقِّضْتُنَّ nuqqiḍtunna |
نُقِّضْنَ nuqqiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunaqqaḍu |
tunaqqaḍu |
yunaqqaḍu |
تُنَقَّضَانِ tunaqqaḍāni |
يُنَقَّضَانِ yunaqqaḍāni |
nunaqqaḍu |
tunaqqaḍūna |
yunaqqaḍūna | |||
f | tunaqqaḍīna |
tunaqqaḍu |
تُنَقَّضَانِ tunaqqaḍāni |
تُنَقَّضْنَ tunaqqaḍna |
يُنَقَّضْنَ yunaqqaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunaqqaḍa |
tunaqqaḍa |
yunaqqaḍa |
تُنَقَّضَا tunaqqaḍā |
يُنَقَّضَا yunaqqaḍā |
nunaqqaḍa |
tunaqqaḍū |
yunaqqaḍū | |||
f | tunaqqaḍī |
tunaqqaḍa |
تُنَقَّضَا tunaqqaḍā |
تُنَقَّضْنَ tunaqqaḍna |
يُنَقَّضْنَ yunaqqaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunaqqaḍ |
tunaqqaḍ |
yunaqqaḍ |
تُنَقَّضَا tunaqqaḍā |
يُنَقَّضَا yunaqqaḍā |
nunaqqaḍ |
tunaqqaḍū |
yunaqqaḍū | |||
f | tunaqqaḍī |
tunaqqaḍ |
تُنَقَّضَا tunaqqaḍā |
تُنَقَّضْنَ tunaqqaḍna |
يُنَقَّضْنَ yunaqqaḍna |
Synonyms
Pronunciation 3
- IPA(key): /naq.dˤi/
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation 4
- IPA(key): /nuq.dˤa/
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [naqz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [näqz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [näqz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [näqz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [næʁz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näqz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | naqz |
Dari reading? | naqz |
Iranian reading? | nağz |
Tajik reading? | naqz |
Noun
نقض • (naqz)
- violation (of a treaty, an agreement)
- نقض قرارداد ― naqz-e qarârdâd ― violation of the contract
- c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 524”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]:
- من آن نیم که به جور از تو روی برتابم
که نقض عهد هم از عادت شما باشد- man ān nē-yam ki ba jawr az tu rōy bartābam
ki naqz-i ahd ham ādat-i šumā bāšad - I am not one who turns my face away from you out of pain,
For breaking promises is also a custom for you people.
- man ān nē-yam ki ba jawr az tu rōy bartābam
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