نرگس
See also: نرګس
Chagatai
Related terms
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- نرجس (nercis) (via Arabic instead of Classical Persian)
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian نرگس (nargis), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nlgs /nargis/), from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).
Related terms
- نرگسدان (nergisdan)
- نرگس شهلا (nergis-i şehla)
Descendants
- Turkish: nergis
Further reading
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “نرگس”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2077
Persian
Alternative forms
- نرجس (narjes) (via Arabic)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nlgs /nargis/), from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [naɾ.ɡis]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [näɾ.ɡɪs]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [näɾ.ɡɪs]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [näɾ.ɡis]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [næɹˈɡʲes]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näɾ.ɡis]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | nargis |
Dari reading? | nargis |
Iranian reading? | naɾɡʲes |
Tajik reading? | nargis |
Noun
Dari | نرگس |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | наргис |
نرگس • (narges) (plural نرگسها (narges-hâ))
- narcissus
- 1003-1077, Nasir Khusraw, Safarnama
- چون از آن جا گذشتیم، به صحرایی رسیدیم که همه نرگس بود شکفته، چنان که تمامتِ آن صحرا سپید مینمود از بسیاریِ نرگسها.
- When we passed from that place, we arrived at the field where all the narcissi were cheerful so that the entire field appeared white from the multitude of narcissi.
- 1003-1077, Nasir Khusraw, Safarnama
- (poetic) the eye of a beauty, beloved, or mistress
Derived terms
- نرگس شهلا (narges-e šahlâ)
- نرگسدان (nargesdân)
- نرگسزار (nargeszâr)
- نرگسستان (nargesestân)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: nərgiz
- → Bashkir: нәркәс (nərkəs)
- → Bengali: নার্গিস (nargis)
- → Chagatai: نرگس
- → Georgian: ნარგიზი (nargizi)
- → Gujarati: નરગિસ (nargis)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kazakh: нәркес (närkes)
- → Middle Armenian: նարգիզ (nargiz), նարկիզ (narkiz), նարգէզ (nargēz), ներկիս (nerkis)
- Armenian: նարգիզ (nargiz), նարկիս (narkis); նարկիզ (narkiz)
- → Malay: nargis
- → Ottoman Turkish: نرگس (nergis)
- Turkish: nergis
- → Punjabi:
- Shahmukhi script: نَرگِس (nargis)
- Gurmukhi script: ਨਰਗਿਸ (nargis)
- → Pashto: نرګس (nargis)
- → Sindhi:
- Arabic script: نرگس (nargasi)
- Devanagari script: नर्गसि (nargasi)
- → Turkmen: nerkes
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “نرگس”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “نرگس”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Punjabi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian نرگس (nargis), ultimately from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “نرگِس”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Sindhi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian نرگس (nargis), ultimately from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian نرگس (nargis), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nlgs /nargis/), from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /nəɾ.ɡɪs/
Related terms
- نَرْگِسِ شَہْلا (nargis-i śahlā)
Further reading
- “نرگس”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “نرگس”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “نرگس”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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