مصطكى

See also: مصطكي and مصطکی

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Aramaic מצטכי, מצטיכי, ܡܘܣܛܟܗ (/⁠mūṣṭəḵē⁠/), from Ancient Greek μαστίχη (mastíkhē).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /musˤ.tˤa.kaː/

Noun

مُصْطَكَى • (muṣṭakā) f

  1. mastic, the gum-resin of Pistacia lentiscus
    Synonyms: رَمَاص (ramāṣ), عِلْك (ʕilk)
    Holonyms: ضَرْو (ḍarw), رَامَك (rāmak)

Declension
Declension of noun مُصْطَكَى (muṣṭakā)
Singular singular invariable
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā		 الْمُصْطَكَى
al-muṣṭakā		 مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā
Nominative مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā		 الْمُصْطَكَى
al-muṣṭakā		 مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā
Accusative مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā		 الْمُصْطَكَى
al-muṣṭakā		 مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā
Genitive مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā		 الْمُصْطَكَى
al-muṣṭakā		 مُصْطَكَى
muṣṭakā

Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: mastika
  • → Egyptian Arabic: مستيكة (mastika)
  • → Persian: مصطکی (mastaki)
  • → Moroccan Arabic: مسكة (maska)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: ماستقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستیقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستكی (masteki)

References
  • “mwsṭkh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 151
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 70
  • Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 196
  • Vollers, Karl (1897) “Beiträge zur Kenntniss der lebenden arabischen Sprache in Aegypten”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎ (in German), volume 51, page 304
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