مشخص

Arabic
Root
ش خ ص (š-ḵ-ṣ)

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of شَخَّصَ (šaḵḵaṣa, “to diagnose”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /mu.ʃax.xasˤ/

Adjective

مُشَخَّص • (mušaḵḵaṣ) (feminine مُشَخَّصَة (mušaḵḵaṣa), masculine plural مُشَخَّصُونَ (mušaḵḵaṣūna), feminine plural مُشَخَّصَات (mušaḵḵaṣāt))

  1. personified
  2. (medicine) diagnosed

Declension
Declension of adjective مُشَخَّص (mušaḵḵaṣ)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشَخَّص
mušaḵḵaṣ		 الْمُشَخَّص
al-mušaḵḵaṣ		 مُشَخَّصَة
mušaḵḵaṣa		 الْمُشَخَّصَة
al-mušaḵḵaṣa
Nominative مُشَخَّصٌ
mušaḵḵaṣun		 الْمُشَخَّصُ
al-mušaḵḵaṣu		 مُشَخَّصَةٌ
mušaḵḵaṣatun		 الْمُشَخَّصَةُ
al-mušaḵḵaṣatu
Accusative مُشَخَّصًا
mušaḵḵaṣan		 الْمُشَخَّصَ
al-mušaḵḵaṣa		 مُشَخَّصَةً
mušaḵḵaṣatan		 الْمُشَخَّصَةَ
al-mušaḵḵaṣata
Genitive مُشَخَّصٍ
mušaḵḵaṣin		 الْمُشَخَّصِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣi		 مُشَخَّصَةٍ
mušaḵḵaṣatin		 الْمُشَخَّصَةِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشَخَّصَيْن
mušaḵḵaṣayn		 الْمُشَخَّصَيْن
al-mušaḵḵaṣayn		 مُشَخَّصَتَيْن
mušaḵḵaṣatayn		 الْمُشَخَّصَتَيْن
al-mušaḵḵaṣatayn
Nominative مُشَخَّصَانِ
mušaḵḵaṣāni		 الْمُشَخَّصَانِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣāni		 مُشَخَّصَتَانِ
mušaḵḵaṣatāni		 الْمُشَخَّصَتَانِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣatāni
Accusative مُشَخَّصَيْنِ
mušaḵḵaṣayni		 الْمُشَخَّصَيْنِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣayni		 مُشَخَّصَتَيْنِ
mušaḵḵaṣatayni		 الْمُشَخَّصَتَيْنِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣatayni
Genitive مُشَخَّصَيْنِ
mušaḵḵaṣayni		 الْمُشَخَّصَيْنِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣayni		 مُشَخَّصَتَيْنِ
mušaḵḵaṣatayni		 الْمُشَخَّصَتَيْنِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشَخَّصِين
mušaḵḵaṣīn		 الْمُشَخَّصِين
al-mušaḵḵaṣīn		 مُشَخَّصَات
mušaḵḵaṣāt		 الْمُشَخَّصَات
al-mušaḵḵaṣāt
Nominative مُشَخَّصُونَ
mušaḵḵaṣūna		 الْمُشَخَّصُونَ
al-mušaḵḵaṣūna		 مُشَخَّصَاتٌ
mušaḵḵaṣātun		 الْمُشَخَّصَاتُ
al-mušaḵḵaṣātu
Accusative مُشَخَّصِينَ
mušaḵḵaṣīna		 الْمُشَخَّصِينَ
al-mušaḵḵaṣīna		 مُشَخَّصَاتٍ
mušaḵḵaṣātin		 الْمُشَخَّصَاتِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣāti
Genitive مُشَخَّصِينَ
mušaḵḵaṣīna		 الْمُشَخَّصِينَ
al-mušaḵḵaṣīna		 مُشَخَّصَاتٍ
mušaḵḵaṣātin		 الْمُشَخَّصَاتِ
al-mušaḵḵaṣāti

Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: müşəxxəs
  • → Ottoman Turkish: مشخص (müşahhas)
  • → Persian: مشخص

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُشَخَّص (mušaḵḵaṣ).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊ.ʃäx.xǽs]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mʊ.ʃäx.xǽs]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mu.ʃäx.xǽs]

Readings
Classical reading? mušaxxas
Dari reading? mušaxxas
Iranian reading? mošaxxas
Tajik reading? mušaxxas

Adjective

مشخص • (mošaxxas)

  1. specified, specific, defined; clear, obvious
    • 2024 May 12, “اخبار شش عصر- یکشنبه ۲۳ اردیبهشت”, in YouTube, BBC Persian:
      ارتش گفته که عملیاتش در این شهر محدود خواهد بود اما وزیر خارجه بریتانیا می‌گوید اسرائیل نباید بدون نقشه مشخص برای حفاظت از نزدیک یک و نیم میلیون جمعیت این شهر به آن حمله کند.
      arteš gofte ke amaliyât-aš dar in šahr mahdud xâhad bud ammâ vazir-e xâreje-ye beritâniyâ mi-guyad esrâ'il na-bâyad bedun-e naqše-ye mošaxxas barâ-ye hefâzat az nazdik-e yek o nim miliyon jam'iyat-e in šahr be ân hamle konad.
      The Army has said that its operations in this city will be limited, but the British Foreign Secretary says that Israel must not attack this city without a clear plan to protect its population of nearly one and a half million.

Further reading
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