مرج
Arabic
Etymology 1
Root |
---|
م ر ج (m-r-j) |
Verb
مَرَجَ • (maraja) I, non-past يَمْرُجُ (yamruju)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
مَرَجَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun مَرْج)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
marj | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مَارِج mārij | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَمْرُوج mamrūj | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | marajtu |
marajta |
maraja |
مَرَجْتُمَا marajtumā |
مَرَجَا marajā |
marajnā |
marajtum |
marajū | |||
f | marajti |
marajat |
مَرَجَتَا marajatā |
marajtunna |
marajna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔamruju |
tamruju |
yamruju |
تَمْرُجَانِ tamrujāni |
يَمْرُجَانِ yamrujāni |
namruju |
tamrujūna |
yamrujūna | |||
f | tamrujīna |
tamruju |
تَمْرُجَانِ tamrujāni |
tamrujna |
yamrujna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔamruja |
tamruja |
yamruja |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
يَمْرُجَا yamrujā |
namruja |
tamrujū |
yamrujū | |||
f | tamrujī |
tamruja |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
tamrujna |
yamrujna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔamruj |
tamruj |
yamruj |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
يَمْرُجَا yamrujā |
namruj |
tamrujū |
yamrujū | |||
f | tamrujī |
tamruj |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
tamrujna |
yamrujna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | umruj |
اُمْرُجَا umrujā |
umrujū |
||||||||
f | umrujī |
umrujna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | murijtu |
murijta |
murija |
مُرِجْتُمَا murijtumā |
مُرِجَا murijā |
murijnā |
murijtum |
murijū | |||
f | murijti |
murijat |
مُرِجَتَا murijatā |
murijtunna |
murijna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔumraju |
tumraju |
yumraju |
تُمْرَجَانِ tumrajāni |
يُمْرَجَانِ yumrajāni |
numraju |
tumrajūna |
yumrajūna | |||
f | tumrajīna |
tumraju |
تُمْرَجَانِ tumrajāni |
tumrajna |
yumrajna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔumraja |
tumraja |
yumraja |
تُمْرَجَا tumrajā |
يُمْرَجَا yumrajā |
numraja |
tumrajū |
yumrajū | |||
f | tumrajī |
tumraja |
تُمْرَجَا tumrajā |
tumrajna |
yumrajna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔumraj |
tumraj |
yumraj |
تُمْرَجَا tumrajā |
يُمْرَجَا yumrajā |
numraj |
tumrajū |
yumrajū | |||
f | tumrajī |
tumraj |
تُمْرَجَا tumrajā |
tumrajna |
yumrajna |
Verb
مَرِجَ • (marija) I, non-past يَمْرَجُ (yamraju)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
مَرَجَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun مَرَج)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
maraj | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مَارِج mārij | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | marajtu |
marajta |
maraja |
مَرَجْتُمَا marajtumā |
مَرَجَا marajā |
marajnā |
marajtum |
marajū | |||
f | marajti |
marajat |
مَرَجَتَا marajatā |
marajtunna |
marajna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔamruju |
tamruju |
yamruju |
تَمْرُجَانِ tamrujāni |
يَمْرُجَانِ yamrujāni |
namruju |
tamrujūna |
yamrujūna | |||
f | tamrujīna |
tamruju |
تَمْرُجَانِ tamrujāni |
tamrujna |
yamrujna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔamruja |
tamruja |
yamruja |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
يَمْرُجَا yamrujā |
namruja |
tamrujū |
yamrujū | |||
f | tamrujī |
tamruja |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
tamrujna |
yamrujna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔamruj |
tamruj |
yamruj |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
يَمْرُجَا yamrujā |
namruj |
tamrujū |
yamrujū | |||
f | tamrujī |
tamruj |
تَمْرُجَا tamrujā |
tamrujna |
yamrujna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | umruj |
اُمْرُجَا umrujā |
umrujū |
||||||||
f | umrujī |
umrujna |
Declension
Declension of noun مَرْج (marj)
Declension
Declension of noun مَرَج (maraj)
Etymology 4
Disputed etymology:
- Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܐ (margā), from Parthian [Term?] (/marγ/, “meadow”), from earlier [Term?] (/marg/), from Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬁 (marəγā); cognates with Persian راغ (râğ, “meadow”), Middle Persian lʾg (/rag/, “meadow, pasture”), more distantly Sanskrit मार्ग (mārga, “route, path, way, passage, track”), and the borrowed Armenian մարգ (marg).
- From Proto-Afroasiatic *marag- (“field, grassland”), found in Dangaléat mórgó (“field”), Oromo marga (“grass”), and Akkadian 𒈥𒄖 (/margû/, “topographic term, field, meadow-lands, grasslands”) attested since the Old Babylonian period.
Declension
Declension of noun مَرْج (marj)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَرْج marj |
الْمَرْج al-marj |
مَرْج marj |
Nominative | مَرْجٌ marjun |
الْمَرْجُ al-marju |
مَرْجُ marju |
Accusative | مَرْجًا marjan |
الْمَرْجَ al-marja |
مَرْجَ marja |
Genitive | مَرْجٍ marjin |
الْمَرْجِ al-marji |
مَرْجِ marji |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مَرْجَيْن marjayn |
الْمَرْجَيْن al-marjayn |
مَرْجَيْ marjay |
Nominative | مَرْجَانِ marjāni |
الْمَرْجَانِ al-marjāni |
مَرْجَا marjā |
Accusative | مَرْجَيْنِ marjayni |
الْمَرْجَيْنِ al-marjayni |
مَرْجَيْ marjay |
Genitive | مَرْجَيْنِ marjayni |
الْمَرْجَيْنِ al-marjayni |
مَرْجَيْ marjay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مُرُوج murūj |
الْمُرُوج al-murūj |
مُرُوج murūj |
Nominative | مُرُوجٌ murūjun |
الْمُرُوجُ al-murūju |
مُرُوجُ murūju |
Accusative | مُرُوجًا murūjan |
الْمُرُوجَ al-murūja |
مُرُوجَ murūja |
Genitive | مُرُوجٍ murūjin |
الْمُرُوجِ al-murūji |
مُرُوجِ murūji |
Derived terms
- المَرْج (al-marj)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
م ر ج |
1 term |
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.raʒ/, [ˈma.raʒ], [ˈma.rad͡ʒ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of مرج (maraj) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | مرجت (marajt) | مرجت (marajt) | مرج (maraj) | مرجنا (marajna) | مرجتو (marajtu) | مرجو (maraju) | |
f | مرجتي (marajti) | مرجت (marjat) | ||||||
present | m | بمرج (bamroj) | بتمرج (btomroj) | بمرج (bomroj) | منمرج (mnomroj) | بتمرجو (btomroju) | بمرجو (bomroju) | |
f | بتمرجي (btomroji) | بتمرج (btomroj) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أمرج (ʔamroj) | تمرج (tomroj) | يمرج (yomroj) | نمرج (nomroj) | تمرجو (tomroju) | يمرجو (yomroju) | |
f | تمرجي (tomroji) | تمرج (tomroj) | ||||||
imperative | m | امرج (omroj) | امرجو (omroju) | |||||
f | امرجي (omroji) |
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mar.raʒ/, [ˈmar.raʒ], [ˈmar.rad͡ʒ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of مرّج (marraj) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | مرّجت (marrajt) | مرّجت (marrajt) | مرّج (marraj) | مرّجنا (marrajna) | مرّجتو (marrajtu) | مرّجو (marraju) | |
f | مرّجتي (marrajti) | مرّجت (marrajat) | ||||||
present | m | بمرّج (bamarrej) | بتمرّج (bitmarrej) | بمرّج (bimarrej) | منمرّج (minmarrej) | بتمرّجو (bitmarrju) | بمرّجو (bimarrju) | |
f | بتمرّجي (bitmarrji) | بتمرّج (bitmarrej) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | امرّج (amarrej) | تمرّج (tmarrej) | يمرّج (ymarrej) | نمرّج (nmarrej) | تمرّجو (tmarrju) | يمرّجو (ymarrju) | |
f | تمرّجي (tmarrji) | تمرّج (tmarrej) | ||||||
imperative | m | مرّج (marrej) | مرّجو (marrju) | |||||
f | مرّجي (marrji) |
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