متأخر
Arabic
Etymology
Root |
---|
ء خ ر (ʔ-ḵ-r) |
Derived from the active participle of تَأخَّرَ (“to be late, to be last, to remain behind, to delay (intransitive)”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
مُتَأَخِّر • (mutaʔaḵḵir) (feminine مُتَأَخِّرَة (mutaʔaḵḵira), masculine plural مُتَأَخِّرُونَ (mutaʔaḵḵirūna), feminine plural مُتَأَخِّرَات (mutaʔaḵḵirāt))
Declension
Declension of adjective مُتَأَخِّر (mutaʔaḵḵir)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُتَأَخِّر mutaʔaḵḵir |
الْمُتَأَخِّر al-mutaʔaḵḵir |
مُتَأَخِّرَة mutaʔaḵḵira |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَة al-mutaʔaḵḵira |
Nominative | مُتَأَخِّرٌ mutaʔaḵḵirun |
الْمُتَأَخِّرُ al-mutaʔaḵḵiru |
مُتَأَخِّرَةٌ mutaʔaḵḵiratun |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَةُ al-mutaʔaḵḵiratu |
Accusative | مُتَأَخِّرًا mutaʔaḵḵiran |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَ al-mutaʔaḵḵira |
مُتَأَخِّرَةً mutaʔaḵḵiratan |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَةَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirata |
Genitive | مُتَأَخِّرٍ mutaʔaḵḵirin |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِ al-mutaʔaḵḵiri |
مُتَأَخِّرَةٍ mutaʔaḵḵiratin |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَةِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُتَأَخِّرَيْن mutaʔaḵḵirayn |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَيْن al-mutaʔaḵḵirayn |
مُتَأَخِّرَتَيْن mutaʔaḵḵiratayn |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَتَيْن al-mutaʔaḵḵiratayn |
Nominative | مُتَأَخِّرَانِ mutaʔaḵḵirāni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَانِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirāni |
مُتَأَخِّرَتَانِ mutaʔaḵḵiratāni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَتَانِ al-mutaʔaḵḵiratāni |
Accusative | مُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
مُتَأَخِّرَتَيْنِ mutaʔaḵḵiratayni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَتَيْنِ al-mutaʔaḵḵiratayni |
Genitive | مُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
مُتَأَخِّرَتَيْنِ mutaʔaḵḵiratayni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَتَيْنِ al-mutaʔaḵḵiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُتَأَخِّرِين mutaʔaḵḵirīn |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِين al-mutaʔaḵḵirīn |
مُتَأَخِّرَات mutaʔaḵḵirāt |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَات al-mutaʔaḵḵirāt |
Nominative | مُتَأَخِّرُونَ mutaʔaḵḵirūna |
الْمُتَأَخِّرُونَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirūna |
مُتَأَخِّرَاتٌ mutaʔaḵḵirātun |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَاتُ al-mutaʔaḵḵirātu |
Accusative | مُتَأَخِّرِينَ mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِينَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
مُتَأَخِّرَاتٍ mutaʔaḵḵirātin |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَاتِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirāti |
Genitive | مُتَأَخِّرِينَ mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِينَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
مُتَأَخِّرَاتٍ mutaʔaḵḵirātin |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَاتِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirāti |
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “late”): مُبَكِّر (mubakkir), بَكِير (bakīr), بَكُور (bakūr), بَاكُور (bākūr)
- (antonym(s) of “lagging behind”): مُتَقَدِّم (mutaqaddim)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “متأخر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “أخر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Noun
مُتَأَخِّر • (mutaʔaḵḵir) m (plural مُتَأَخِّرُون (mutaʔaḵḵirūn))
Declension
Declension of noun مُتَأَخِّر (mutaʔaḵḵir)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مُتَأَخِّر mutaʔaḵḵir |
الْمُتَأَخِّر al-mutaʔaḵḵir |
مُتَأَخِّر mutaʔaḵḵir |
Nominative | مُتَأَخِّرٌ mutaʔaḵḵirun |
الْمُتَأَخِّرُ al-mutaʔaḵḵiru |
مُتَأَخِّرُ mutaʔaḵḵiru |
Accusative | مُتَأَخِّرًا mutaʔaḵḵiran |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَ al-mutaʔaḵḵira |
مُتَأَخِّرَ mutaʔaḵḵira |
Genitive | مُتَأَخِّرٍ mutaʔaḵḵirin |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِ al-mutaʔaḵḵiri |
مُتَأَخِّرِ mutaʔaḵḵiri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مُتَأَخِّرَيْن mutaʔaḵḵirayn |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَيْن al-mutaʔaḵḵirayn |
مُتَأَخِّرَيْ mutaʔaḵḵiray |
Nominative | مُتَأَخِّرَانِ mutaʔaḵḵirāni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَانِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirāni |
مُتَأَخِّرَا mutaʔaḵḵirā |
Accusative | مُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
مُتَأَخِّرَيْ mutaʔaḵḵiray |
Genitive | مُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
الْمُتَأَخِّرَيْنِ al-mutaʔaḵḵirayni |
مُتَأَخِّرَيْ mutaʔaḵḵiray |
Plural | sound masculine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مُتَأَخِّرِين mutaʔaḵḵirīn |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِين al-mutaʔaḵḵirīn |
مُتَأَخِّرِي mutaʔaḵḵirī |
Nominative | مُتَأَخِّرُونَ mutaʔaḵḵirūna |
الْمُتَأَخِّرُونَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirūna |
مُتَأَخِّرُو mutaʔaḵḵirū |
Accusative | مُتَأَخِّرِينَ mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِينَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
مُتَأَخِّرِي mutaʔaḵḵirī |
Genitive | مُتَأَخِّرِينَ mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
الْمُتَأَخِّرِينَ al-mutaʔaḵḵirīna |
مُتَأَخِّرِي mutaʔaḵḵirī |
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “late-period author or person”): مُتَقَدِّم (mutaqaddim)
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أخر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “أخر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Gulf Arabic
Etymology
From Classical Arabic مُتَأَخِّر (mutaʔaḵḵir).
Pronunciation
- (Kuwait) IPA(key): /mɪt.ʔə.χːɪr/
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ء خ ر |
6 terms |
Etymology
From Arabic مُتَأَخِّر (mutaʔaḵḵir). Equivalent to the active participle of تأخّر (tʔaḵḵar, “to be late”) .
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mit.ʔax.xir/, [mɪtˈʔax.xɪr]
Audio (Amman) (file)
Adjective
متأخّر • (mitʔaḵḵer) (feminine متأخّرة (mitʔaḵḵre), common plural متأخّرين (mitʔaḵḵrīn))
Usage notes
- Although متأخر (mitʔaḵḵer) is an adjective, it is also used as an adverb but still agrees in gender and number.
See also
- بعدين (baʔdēn, “later”)
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