قرى
Arabic
Root |
---|
ق ر ي (q-r-y) |
Verb
قَرَى • (qarā) I, non-past يَقْرِي (yaqrī)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَرَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun قِرًى)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
qiran | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qārin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqriyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَرَيْتُ qaraytu |
قَرَيْتَ qarayta |
qarā |
قَرَيْتُمَا qaraytumā |
قَرَيَا qarayā |
قَرَيْنَا qaraynā |
قَرَيْتُمْ qaraytum |
qaraw | |||
f | قَرَيْتِ qarayti |
qarat |
قَرَتَا qaratā |
قَرَيْتُنَّ qaraytunna |
qarayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqrī |
taqrī |
yaqrī |
تَقْرِيَانِ taqriyāni |
يَقْرِيَانِ yaqriyāni |
نَقْرِي naqrī |
taqrūna |
yaqrūna | |||
f | taqrīna |
taqrī |
تَقْرِيَانِ taqriyāni |
taqrīna |
يَقْرِينَ yaqrīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqriya |
taqriya |
yaqriya |
تَقْرِيَا taqriyā |
يَقْرِيَا yaqriyā |
نَقْرِيَ naqriya |
taqrū |
yaqrū | |||
f | taqrī |
taqriya |
تَقْرِيَا taqriyā |
taqrīna |
يَقْرِينَ yaqrīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqri |
taqri |
yaqri |
تَقْرِيَا taqriyā |
يَقْرِيَا yaqriyā |
naqri |
taqrū |
yaqrū | |||
f | taqrī |
taqri |
تَقْرِيَا taqriyā |
taqrīna |
يَقْرِينَ yaqrīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْرِ iqri |
اِقْرِيَا iqriyā |
اِقْرُوا iqrū |
||||||||
f | اِقْرِي iqrī |
اِقْرِينَ iqrīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُرِيتُ qurītu |
قُرِيتَ qurīta |
quriya |
قُرِيتُمَا qurītumā |
قُرِيَا quriyā |
قُرِينَا qurīnā |
قُرِيتُمْ qurītum |
qurū | |||
f | قُرِيتِ qurīti |
قُرِيَتْ quriyat |
قُرِيَتَا quriyatā |
قُرِيتُنَّ qurītunna |
qurīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقْرَى ʔuqrā |
تُقْرَى tuqrā |
يُقْرَى yuqrā |
تُقْرَيَانِ tuqrayāni |
يُقْرَيَانِ yuqrayāni |
نُقْرَى nuqrā |
tuqrawna |
yuqrawna | |||
f | tuqrayna |
تُقْرَى tuqrā |
تُقْرَيَانِ tuqrayāni |
tuqrayna |
يُقْرَيْنَ yuqrayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقْرَى ʔuqrā |
تُقْرَى tuqrā |
يُقْرَى yuqrā |
تُقْرَيَا tuqrayā |
يُقْرَيَا yuqrayā |
نُقْرَى nuqrā |
tuqraw |
yuqraw | |||
f | tuqray |
تُقْرَى tuqrā |
تُقْرَيَا tuqrayā |
tuqrayna |
يُقْرَيْنَ yuqrayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqra |
tuqra |
yuqra |
تُقْرَيَا tuqrayā |
يُقْرَيَا yuqrayā |
nuqra |
tuqraw |
yuqraw | |||
f | tuqray |
tuqra |
تُقْرَيَا tuqrayā |
tuqrayna |
يُقْرَيْنَ yuqrayna |
Declension
Karakhanid
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karï (“old”).
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karï (“forearm”). Cognate with قَرِشْ (qarïš, “handspan”).
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “karı:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 644-645
Further reading
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 222-223
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