قرا

See also: قرأ

Arabic
Root
ق ر و (q-r-w)

Verb

قَرَا • (qarā) I, non-past يَقْرُو‎ (yaqrū)

  1. (transitive) to peragrate, to travel through, to traverse, to follow up with perseverance

Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَرَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun قَرْو)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
qarw
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
qārin
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مَقْرُوّ

maqruww
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
qarawtu
qarawta
qarā
قَرَوْتُمَا

qarawtumā
qarawā
قَرَوْنَا

qarawnā
قَرَوْتُمْ

qarawtum
qaraw
f
qarawti
qarat
قَرَتَا

qaratā
قَرَوْتُنَّ

qarawtunna
qarawna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
أَقْرُو

ʔaqrū
تَقْرُو

taqrū
يَقْرُو

yaqrū
تَقْرُوَانِ

taqruwāni
يَقْرُوَانِ

yaqruwāni
نَقْرُو

naqrū
taqrūna
yaqrūna
f
taqrīna
تَقْرُو

taqrū
تَقْرُوَانِ

taqruwāni
taqrūna
yaqrūna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
أَقْرُوَ

ʔaqruwa
تَقْرُوَ

taqruwa
يَقْرُوَ

yaqruwa
taqruwā
yaqruwā
نَقْرُوَ

naqruwa
taqrū
yaqrū
f
taqrī
تَقْرُوَ

taqruwa
taqruwā
taqrūna
yaqrūna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔaqru
taqru
yaqru
taqruwā
yaqruwā
naqru
taqrū
yaqrū
f
taqrī
taqru
taqruwā
taqrūna
yaqrūna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
اُقْرُ

uqru
اُقْرُوَا

uqruwā
اُقْرُوا

uqrū
f
اُقْرِي

uqrī
اُقْرُونَ

uqrūna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
قُرِيتُ

qurītu
قُرِيتَ

qurīta
quriya
قُرِيتُمَا

qurītumā
قُرِيَا

quriyā
قُرِينَا

qurīnā
قُرِيتُمْ

qurītum
qurū
f
قُرِيتِ

qurīti
قُرِيَتْ

quriyat
قُرِيَتَا

quriyatā
قُرِيتُنَّ

qurītunna
qurīna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
أُقْرَى

ʔuqrā
تُقْرَى

tuqrā
يُقْرَى

yuqrā
تُقْرَيَانِ

tuqrayāni
يُقْرَيَانِ

yuqrayāni
نُقْرَى

nuqrā
tuqrawna
yuqrawna
f
tuqrayna
تُقْرَى

tuqrā
تُقْرَيَانِ

tuqrayāni
tuqrayna
يُقْرَيْنَ

yuqrayna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
أُقْرَى

ʔuqrā
تُقْرَى

tuqrā
يُقْرَى

yuqrā
تُقْرَيَا

tuqrayā
يُقْرَيَا

yuqrayā
نُقْرَى

nuqrā
tuqraw
yuqraw
f
tuqray
تُقْرَى

tuqrā
تُقْرَيَا

tuqrayā
tuqrayna
يُقْرَيْنَ

yuqrayna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔuqra
tuqra
yuqra
تُقْرَيَا

tuqrayā
يُقْرَيَا

yuqrayā
nuqra
tuqraw
yuqraw
f
tuqray
tuqra
تُقْرَيَا

tuqrayā
tuqrayna
يُقْرَيْنَ

yuqrayna

Noun

قَرًا • (qaran) m (plural أَقْرَاء (ʔaqrāʔ))

  1. back, dorsum

Declension
Declension of noun قَرًا (qaran)
Singular singular in ـًا (-an)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَرَا
qarā		 الْقَرَا
al-qarā		 قَرَا
qarā
Nominative قَرًا
qaran		 الْقَرَا
al-qarā		 قَرَا
qarā
Accusative قَرًا
qaran		 الْقَرَا
al-qarā		 قَرَا
qarā
Genitive قَرًا
qaran		 الْقَرَا
al-qarā		 قَرَا
qarā
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَرَيَيْن
qarayayn		 الْقَرَيَيْن
al-qarayayn		 قَرَيَيْ
qarayay
Nominative قَرَيَانِ
qarayāni		 الْقَرَيَانِ
al-qarayāni		 قَرَيَا
qarayā
Accusative قَرَيَيْنِ
qarayayni		 الْقَرَيَيْنِ
al-qarayayni		 قَرَيَيْ
qarayay
Genitive قَرَيَيْنِ
qarayayni		 الْقَرَيَيْنِ
al-qarayayni		 قَرَيَيْ
qarayay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَقْرَاء
ʔaqrāʔ		 الْأَقْرَاء
al-ʔaqrāʔ		 أَقْرَاء
ʔaqrāʔ
Nominative أَقْرَاءٌ
ʔaqrāʔun		 الْأَقْرَاءُ
al-ʔaqrāʔu		 أَقْرَاءُ
ʔaqrāʔu
Accusative أَقْرَاءً
ʔaqrāʔan		 الْأَقْرَاءَ
al-ʔaqrāʔa		 أَقْرَاءَ
ʔaqrāʔa
Genitive أَقْرَاءٍ
ʔaqrāʔin		 الْأَقْرَاءِ
al-ʔaqrāʔi		 أَقْرَاءِ
ʔaqrāʔi

Chagatai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”).

Adjective

قرا (transliteration needed)

  1. black

Derived terms
  • كونكلى قرا (“mean [black-hearted]”)

Descendants
  • Uzbek: qora
  • Uyghur: قارا (qara)

Egyptian Arabic
Root
ق ر ي
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic قَرَأَ (qaraʔa).

Verb

قرا • (ʔara) I (non-past يقرا (yiʔra))

  1. to read

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Gulf Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic قَرَأَ (qaraʔa), with fronting of /q/ to /g/ and elision of the final hamza.

Pronunciation
  • (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ɡɪrə/, IPA(key): /ɡərə/

Verb

قرا • (gɪrə or gərə)

  1. to read
    الاستاذ قرا الدرس وايد بسرعة، ما فهمت منه ولا شي!
    The teacher read the lesson so fast [that] I did not understand anything from it!

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology
Root
ق ر ي
2 terms

From Arabic قَرَأَ (qaraʔa, “to read”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡara/

Verb

قرا • (gara) I (non-past يقرا (yigra))

  1. to read
    Synonyms: قري (giri), (classicized form) قرأ (garaʼ)
    قريت الكتاب
    garēt al-kitāb
    I read the book

Usage notes

Speakers alternate between the past forms for the verb "to read" قري (giri) and قرا (gara), while the present and imperative are the same for both forms. the classicized form with the final hamza قرأ (garaʼ) is also used.

Conjugation
    Conjugation of قرا (gara)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قريت (garēt) قريت (garēt) قرا (gara) قرينا (garēna) قريتوا (girētu) قروا (garu)
f قريتي (garēti) قرت (garat)
non-past m أقرا (agra) تقرا (tigra) يقرا (yigra) نقرا (nigra) تقروا (tigru) يقروا (yigru)
f تقري (tigri) تقرا (tigra)
imperative m اقرا (agra) اقروا (agru)
f اقري (agri)

Moroccan Arabic
Root
ق ر ي
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic قَرَأَ (qaraʔa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /qra/

Verb

قرا • (qra) I (non-past يِقرا (yiqra) or يَقرا (yaqra))

  1. to read
  2. to study
Conjugation
 The template Template:ary-conj-fʕa-yifʕa-madd does not use the parameter(s): 
1=ق
2=ر
3=q
4=r
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

The template Template:ary-conj-fʕa-yafʕa-madd does not use the parameter(s): 
1=ق
2=ر
3=q
4=r
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

From Arabic قَرَّأَ (qarraʔa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /qar.ra/

Verb

قرا • (qarra) II (non-past يقري (yqarri))

  1. to teach
    Synonym: علم (ʕallam)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of قرا
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قريت (qarrīt) قريتي (qarrīti) قرا (qarra) قرينا (qarrīna) قريتوا (qarrītu) قراوا (qarrāw)
f قرات (qarrāt)
non-past m نقري (nqarri) تقري (tqarri) يقري (yqarri) نقريوا (nqarrīw) تقريوا (tqarrīw) يقريوا (yqarrīw)
f تقري (tqarri) تقري (tqarri)
imperative m قري (qarri) قريوا (qarrīw)
f قري (qarri)

Ottoman Turkish

Adjective

قرا • (kara)

  1. alternative spelling of قره (kara)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic قُرَّاء (qurrāʔ).

Noun

قُرّا • (kurrâ)

  1. plural of قاری (kârî)

Further reading
  • Lehçe-i Osmani
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قاری”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1413

Noun

قرا • (kurâ)

  1. Alternative form of قری (kurâ)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قُرَّاء (qurrāʔ).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qʊr.rɑ́ː]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qʊr.rɑ́ː]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qur.rɔ́ː]

Readings
Classical reading? qurrā
Dari reading? qurrā
Iranian reading? ğorrâ
Tajik reading? qurro

Noun
Dari قرا
Iranian Persian
Tajik қурро

قُرّا • (qorrâ)

  1. plural of قاری (qâri)

South Levantine Arabic
Root
ق ر ي
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic قرأ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔa.ra/, [ˈʔʌ.rˤʌ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡa.ra/, [ˈɡʌ.rˤʌ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb

قرا • (ʔara) I (present بقرا (biʔra))

  1. to read
    ايمتى كان آخر مرّة قريتلك كتاب؟
    emta kān āḵer marra ʔarēt-lak ktāb?
    When was the last time you read yourself a book?
    قريت افكاري.
    ʔarēt afkāri.
    You read my mind.
    (literally, “You read my thoughts.”)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of قرا (ʔara)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قريت (ʔarēt) قريت (ʔarēt) قرا (ʔara) قرينا (ʔarēna) قريتو (ʔarētu) قرو (ʔaru)
f قريتي (ʔarēti) قرت (ʔarat)
present m بقرا (baʔra) بتقرا (btiʔra) بيقرا (biʔra) منقرا (mniʔra) بتقرو (btiʔru) بقرو (biʔru)
f بتقرا (btiʔra) بتقرا (btiʔra)
subjunctive m اقرا (aʔra) تقرا (tiʔra) يقرا (yiʔra) نقرا (niʔra) تقرو (tiʔru) يقرو (yiʔru)
f تقرا (tiʔra) تقرا (tiʔra)
imperative m اقرا (iʔra) اقرو (iʔru)
f اقري (iʔri)
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